Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33472615›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

Unplanned hospital readmission after surgical treatment for thoracic spinal stenosis: incidence and causative factors.

Hui Wang, Longjie Wang, Zhuoran Sun, Shuai Jiang, Weishi Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The incidence and risk factors for unplanned readmission within 90 days after surgical treatment of spinal fractures.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Hui WangOrthopaedic Department of Peking, University Third Hospital, 49 Huayuan North Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Longjie WangOrthopaedic Department of Peking, University Third Hospital, 49 Huayuan North Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Zhuoran SunOrthopaedic Department of Peking, University Third Hospital, 49 Huayuan North Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Shuai JiangOrthopaedic Department of Peking, University Third Hospital, 49 Huayuan North Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China.
Weishi LiOrthopaedic Department of Peking, University Third Hospital, 49 Huayuan North Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China. puh3liweishi@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9512-5436
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo assess the incidence and causative factors of unplanned hospital readmission within 90 days after surgical treatment of thoracic spinal stenosis (TSS).

methodsHospital administrative database was queried to identify patients who underwent surgical treatment of TSS from July 2010 through December 2017. All unplanned readmissions within 90 days of discharge were reviewed for causes and the rate of unplanned readmissions was calculated. Patients of unplanned readmission were matched 1:3 to a control cohort without readmission.

resultsTwenty-one patients (incidence of 1.7 % in 1239 patients) presented unplanned hospital readmission within a 90-day period and enrolled as the study group, 63 non-readmission patients (a proportion of 1: 3) were randomly selected as the control group. Causes of readmission include pseudomeningocele (8 patients; 38 %), CSF leakage combined with poor incision healing (6 patients; 29 %), wound dehiscence (2 patient; 9 %), surgical site infection (2 patients; 9 %), spinal epidural hematoma (1 patient; 5 %), inadequate original surgical decompression (2 patients; 9 %). Mean duration from re-admission to the first surgery was 39.6 ± 28.2 days, most of the patients readmitted at the first 40 days (66.7 %, 14/21 patients). When compared to the non-readmitted patients, diagnosis of OPLL + OFL, circumferential decompression, dural injury, long hospital stay were more to be seen in readmitted patients.

conclusionsThe incidence of 90-day unplanned readmission after surgical treatment for TSS is 1.7 %, CSF leakage and pseudomeningocele were the most common causes of readmission, the peak period of readmission occurred from 10 to 40 days after surgery, patients should be closely followed up within this period.

Indexed as

Patient ReadmissionSpinal StenosisAdultDecompression, SurgicalFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeCSF leakagePseudomeningoceleThoracic spinal stenosisUnplanned hospital readmission

Identifiers

PMID33472615
PMCPMC7818723
OpenAlexW3107516111

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.