Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33472127›Full record

ArticlePublic health2021

The effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on acute coronary syndrome hospitalizations and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in Greece.

C J Kapelios, C Siafarikas, M Bonou, S Liatis, J Barbetseas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C J KapeliosCardiology Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece; Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK. Electronic address: chriskapel@hotmail.com.
C SiafarikasFirst Department of Propaedeutic Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
M BonouCardiology Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
S LiatisFirst Department of Propaedeutic Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
J BarbetseasCardiology Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.
Laiko General Hospital of Athens · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAfter coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak, striking decreases in the number of hospital admissions for acute coronary syndromes (ACSs) and rises in rates of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) have been noted. STUDY

designThis is an analysis of prospectively collected data from a cardiology department in a single, large volume hospital of the National Health System of the Metropolitan area of Athens.

methodsWe investigated the numbers of OHCA and hospital admissions for ACS during a 1-year period and made comparisons between the pre-COVID-19 and the COVID-19 outbreak periods.

resultsOne hundred and eighty five patients were admitted during the total period of observation with the diagnosis of ACS. The mean monthly number of admissions for ACS for the pre-COVID-19 era was significantly higher than that for the post-COVID-19 era (20.1 ± 7.8 vs 8.8 ± 6.5 admissions, Ρ = 0.024). The cases of OHCA which were transferred to our emergency room department by emergency medical services during the same period were nominally lower in the prepandemic compared with the postpandemic era (1.9 ± 1.7 vs 4.0 ± 4.6, P = 0.28).

conclusionsThe present study provides hints on the potential unintended consequences of the pandemic in countries characterized by fewer COVID-19 cases and fatalities but prompt measures of social contact restrictions and lockdown.

Indexed as

COVID-19Acute Coronary SyndromeAgedEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGreeceHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestProspective StudiesPublic PolicyQuarantineCOVID-19Lock-downPublic healthSARS-CoV-2Social policy

Identifiers

PMID33472127
PMCPMC7744011
OpenAlexW3110972611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.