Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33471866›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2021

Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus latency-associated nuclear antigen dysregulates expression of MCL-1 by targeting FBW7.

Yeong Jun Kim, Yuri Kim, Abhishek Kumar, Chan Woo Kim, Zsolt Toth, Nam Hyuk Cho, Hye-Ra Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Molecular insights and clinical implications for the tumor suppressor role of SCFBiochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2024
    Review
  8. Mcl-1 Protein and Viral Infections: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. KDM2B Overexpression Facilitates LyticJournal of virology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yeong Jun KimDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong, South Korea.
Yuri KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University college of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9385-2557
Abhishek KumarDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5880-8123
Chan Woo KimDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong, South Korea.
Zsolt TothDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, Florida, United States of America.
Nam Hyuk ChoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Seoul National University college of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3673-6397
Hye-Ra LeeDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3815-3291

Funding

Viral and host strategies for regulation of KSHV infectionR01AI132554 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI TOTH, ZSOLT · 2018 to 2022
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary effusion lymphoma (PEL) is an aggressive B cell lymphoma that is etiologically linked to Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV). Despite standard multi-chemotherapy treatment, PEL continues to cause high mortality. Thus, new strategies to control PEL are needed urgently. Here, we show that a phosphodegron motif within the KSHV protein, latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA), specifically interacts with E3 ubiquitin ligase FBW7, thereby competitively inhibiting the binding of the anti-apoptotic protein MCL-1 to FBW7. Consequently, LANA-FBW7 interaction enhances the stability of MCL-1 by preventing its proteasome-mediated degradation, which inhibits caspase-3-mediated apoptosis in PEL cells. Importantly, MCL-1 inhibitors markedly suppress colony formation on soft agar and tumor growth of KSHV+PEL/BCBL-1 in a xenograft mouse model. These results strongly support the conclusion that high levels of MCL-1 expression enable the oncogenesis of PEL cells and thus, MCL-1 could be a potential drug target for KSHV-associated PEL. This work also unravels a mechanism by which an oncogenic virus perturbs a key component of the ubiquitination pathway to induce tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigens, ViralApoptosisCell ProliferationF-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7FemaleHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansLymphoma, Primary EffusionMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNuclear ProteinsPhosphorylationAntigens, ViralF-Box-WD Repeat-Containing Protein 7FBXW7 protein, humanlatency-associated nuclear antigenMCL1 protein, humanMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinNuclear Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33471866
PMCPMC7816990

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.