Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33471442›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2021

Improved blood pressure control via a novel chronic disease management model of care in sub-Saharan Africa: Real-world program implementation results.

Harun A Otieno, Charles Miezah, Gerald Yonga, Fred Kueffer, Molly Guy, Chemuttaai Lang'At, Douglas A Hettrick, Roland Schmieder

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Harun A OtienoAfrica Heart Associates, Nairobi, Kenya.
Charles MiezahSamartex Hospital, Samreboi, Ghana.
Gerald YongaSchool of Medicine, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Fred KuefferMedtronic, Inc, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Molly GuyMedtronic, Inc, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Chemuttaai Lang'AtMedtronic, Inc, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Douglas A HettrickMedtronic, Inc, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8957-7740
Roland SchmiederDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Hospital of the Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2356-5883
Medtronic (United States) · USFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A chronic disease management model of care (Empower Health) was launched in rural and urban areas of Ghana and Kenya in 2018. The goal was to improve disease awareness, reduce the burden of disease, and improve the clinical effectiveness and efficiency of managing hypertension. Leveraging the model, clinicians provide patients with tailored management plans. Patients accessed regular blood pressure checks at home, at the clinic, or at community-partner locations where they received real-time feedback. On the mobile application, clinicians viewed patient data, provided direct patient feedback, and wrote electronic prescriptions accessible through participating pharmacies. To date, 1266 patients had been enrolled in the "real-world" implementation cohort and followed for an average of 351 ± 133 days across 5 facilities. Average baseline systolic blood pressure (SBP) was 145 ± 21 mmHg in the overall cohort and 159 ± 16 mmHg in the subgroup with uncontrolled hypertension (n = 743) as defined by baseline SBP ≥ 140 mmHg. SBP decreased significantly through 12 months in both the overall cohort (-9.4 mmHg, p < .001) and in the uncontrolled subgroup (-17.6 mmHg, p < .001). The proportion patients with controlled pressure increased from 46% at baseline to 77% at 12 months (p < .001). In summary, a new chronic disease management model of care improved and sustained blood pressure control to 12 months, especially in those with elevated blood pressure at enrollment.

Indexed as

HypertensionBlood PressureDisease ManagementGhanaHumansTreatment Outcomeblood pressure controldigital healthGhanahypertensioninnovationKenyamodel of care

Identifiers

PMID33471442
PMCPMC8678676
OpenAlexW3122985574

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.