Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33471164›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2021

Value of early second session shock wave lithotripsy in treatment of upper ureteric stones compared to laser ureteroscopy.

Ahmed M Abdelbary, Ahmad A Al-Dessoukey, Ayman S Moussa, Akram A Elmarakbi, Ahmed M Ragheb, Osama Sayed, Ahmed M Elbatanouny, Ahmed Abd El Latif, Amr M Lofty, Ahmed G Mohamed and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extracorporeal shockwavelithotripsyWorld journal of critical care medicine · 2026
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ahmed M AbdelbaryDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Ahmad A Al-DessoukeyDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Ayman S MoussaDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Akram A ElmarakbiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Ahmed M RaghebDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Osama SayedDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Ahmed M ElbatanounyDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Ahmed Abd El LatifDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Amr M LoftyDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Ahmed G MohamedDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt.
Shehab SalahDepartment of Urology, Beni-Suef Insurance Hospital, Beni-seuf, Egypt.
Rabie M IbrahimDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Beni-Suef University, Beni-seuf, 62511, Egypt. rabee75@yahoo.com.
Beni-Suef University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe safety and efficacy of early second session shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) compared with laser ureteroscopy (URS) for the treatment of upper ureteric stones were evaluated.

methodsFrom January to October 2019, 108 patients with upper ureteric stones (< 1.5 cm and ≤ 1000 Hounsfield unit (HU)) were randomized into SWL and laser URS groups. The second SWL session was performed within 48-72 h of the first session. Using plain abdominal X-ray and ultrasonography, patients were evaluated 48-72 h after the first SWL session and one week after the second and third SWL sessions or one week after URS. The procedure was considered a success when no additional procedures were needed to clear the stone. To determine the stone-free rate (SFR), noncontrast computed tomography of the urinary tract was performed three months postoperatively.

resultsIn the SWL group, the success rates were 92.6% and 94.4% after the second and third sessions. The SFR was 96.2% in the laser URS group. The success rates were not significantly different between the second and third SWL sessions versus the laser URS (p = 0.418 and 0.660, respectively). Operative and fluoroscopy times were significantly longer in the SWL group (p = 0.001), and JJ stent insertions were needed after laser URS.

conclusionUltraslow full-power SWL treatment of patients with upper ureteric stones (< 1.5 cm and ≤ 1000 HU) with an early second session is safe and effective compared to laser URS. Patients who do not respond to early second SWL session should be shifted to another treatment modality.

Indexed as

LithotripsyUreteral CalculiUreteroscopyFemaleHigh-Energy Shock WavesHumansMaleMiddle AgedOutcome Assessment, Health CareRadiography, AbdominalRetreatmentTime-to-TreatmentTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographyEarly second session SWLLaser URSSWLUpper ureteric stonesURS

Identifiers

PMID33471164
OpenAlexW3124531287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.