Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33470329›Full record

Trial reportArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2021

Therapeutic Effects of Triple Antiplatelet Therapy in Elderly Female Patients with Diabetes and Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Yang Liu, Yanyan Gao, Hengliang Liu, Qi Chen, Jinrui Ji, Kailong Jia

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang LiuAffiliated People's Hospital of Zhengzhou,The Second School of Clinical Medicine,Southern Medical University, Zhengzhou - China.
Yanyan GaoShenqiu County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenqiu - China.
Hengliang LiuAffiliated People's Hospital of Zhengzhou,The Second School of Clinical Medicine,Southern Medical University, Zhengzhou - China.ORCID 0000-0001-8400-8242
Qi ChenAffiliated People's Hospital of Zhengzhou,The Second School of Clinical Medicine,Southern Medical University, Zhengzhou - China.
Jinrui JiAffiliated People's Hospital of Zhengzhou,The Second School of Clinical Medicine,Southern Medical University, Zhengzhou - China.
Kailong JiaAffiliated People's Hospital of Zhengzhou,The Second School of Clinical Medicine,Southern Medical University, Zhengzhou - China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNSheng Jing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) is the cornerstone treatment of acute myocardial infarction (AMI).

objectiveThe present study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of triple antiplatelet therapy (TAPT) in elderly female patients with diabetes and ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), who had undergone percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

methodsWe designed a randomized, single-blind study. Control group A (97 elderly male patients with diabetes and STEMI, whose CRUSADE scores were < 30) received aspirin, ticagrelor, and tirofiban. A total of 162 elderly female patients with diabetes and STEMI were randomly divided into two groups according to CRUSADE score. Group B (69 patients with CRUSADE score > 31) received aspirin and ticagrelor. Group C (93 patients with CRUSADE score < 30) received aspirin, ticagrelor and tirofiban. P values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsCompared to the findings in group A, post-PCI Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) grade 3 blood flow and TIMI myocardial perfusion grade 3 were significantly less prevalent in group B (p < 0.05). When compared to groups A and C, the incidence of major adverse complications was significantly higher in group B (p < 0.05).

conclusionTAPT could effectively reduce the incidence of major complications in elderly female patients with diabetes and STEMI. However, close attention should be paid to hemorrhage in patients receiving TAPT. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; [online].ahead print, PP.0-0).

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMyocardial InfarctionPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleHumansMalePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33470329
PMCPMC7909981
OpenAlexW3118422969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.