Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469875›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2021

Preparation and Evaluation of a Xanthan Gum-Containing Linezolid Ophthalmic Solution for Topical Treatment of Experimental Bacterial Keratitis.

Fan Zhang, Dongmei Jia, Qiqi Li, Mengmeng Zhang, Hongyun Liu, Xianggen Wu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fan ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China.
Dongmei JiaDepartment of Pathology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, China.
Qiqi LiDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China.
Mengmeng ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, China.
Hongyun LiuDepartment of Pathology, Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao, 266011, China. 18561728232@163.com.
Xianggen WuDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Chemical Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266042, China. wuxianggen@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0301-8305
Qingdao University · CNQingdao University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

China Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program 2019GSF108027National Natural Science Foundation of China 81770895the Talent Fund of Shandong Collaborative Innovation Center of Eco-Chemical Engineering XTCXQN19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo formulate a xanthan gum-containing linezolid ophthalmic solution (LZD-XG) as a new antibiotic treatment against ocular bacterial infection.

methodsLZD-XG was prepared and evaluated for its in vitro/in vivo ocular tolerance, in vitro/in vivo antibacterial activity, and in vivo ocular penetration.

resultsThe optimized LZD-XG exhibited good in vitro/in vivo eye tolerance. A prolonged ocular surface residence time of LZD-XG was observed after topical instillation, and the ocular permeation was significantly better for LZD-XG than fora linezolid (LZD) ophthalmic solution. The in vitro antimicrobial activity was significantly better with LZD-XG than with LZD. In vivo evaluation also confirmed a strong therapeutic treatment effect of LZD-XG, as it significantly improved the clinical symptoms, ameliorated the damage of Staphylococcus aureus to ocular tissues, lowered the colony forming unit counts in the cornea, and decreased the myeloperoxidase activity in the cornea.

conclusionLZD-XG was deemed a viable ophthalmic solution against ocular bacterial infection due to its excellent in vitro and in vivo characterizations.

Indexed as

Administration, OphthalmicAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCorneaDisease Models, AnimalDrug CarriersHumansKeratitisLinezolidMicrobial Sensitivity TestsOphthalmic SolutionsPermeabilityPolysaccharides, BacterialRabbitsSlit Lamp MicroscopyStaphylococcal InfectionsDrug CarriersLinezolidOphthalmic SolutionsPolysaccharides, Bacterialxanthan gumbacterial keratitisin vivo antibacteriallinezolidocular tolerancexanthan gum

Identifiers

PMID33469875
OpenAlexW3123249164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.