Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469761›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2021

Is Patient-Physician Gender Concordance Related to the Quality of Patient Care Experiences?

Taara Prasad, Eugenia Buta, Paul D Cleary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The influence of emergency physician gender on patient experience surveys.The American journal of emergency medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Evaluating cancer patients' experiences with doctor-patient communication in Taiwan: development and validation of a new assessment instrument.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Taara PrasadGoucher College, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eugenia ButaYale Center for Analytical Studies, Yale School of Public Health, PO Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520-8034, USA.
Paul D ClearyAnna M.R. Lauder Professor of Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, Yale School of Public Health, PO Box 208034, New Haven, CT, 06520-8034, USA. paul.cleary@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7527-4354

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems CAHPS VU18HS016978 · AHRQ · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CLEARY, PAUL D · 2007 to 2021
$20.3M
AHRQ HHS U18 HS016978AHRQ HHS U18HS016978NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is great interest in identifying factors that are related to positive patient experiences such as physician communication style. Documented gender-specific physician communication and patient behavior differences raise the question of whether gender concordant relationships (i.e., both the provider and patient share the same gender) might affect patient experiences.

objectiveAssess whether patient experiences are more positive in gender concordant primary care relationships.

designStatewide telephone surveys. Linear mixed regression models to estimate the association of CAHPS scores with patient gender and gender concordance. SUBJECTS: Two probability samples of primary care Medicaid patients in Connecticut in 2017 (5/17-7/17) and 2019 (7/19-10/19). MAIN MEASURES: Clinician and Group Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (CG-CAHPS) survey augmented with questions about aspects of care most salient to PCMH-designated organizations and two questions to assess access to mental health services. KEY

resultsThere were no significant effects of gender concordance and differences in experiences by patient gender were modest.

conclusionsThis study did not support the suggestion that patient and physician gender and gender concordance have an important effect on patient experiences.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionPhysiciansHealth Care SurveysHumansPatient CarePhysician-Patient RelationsUnited StatesCAHPSgender concordancepatient experience

Identifiers

PMID33469761
PMCPMC8481522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.