Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469497›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of ophthalmology2021

Sustained-release drug delivery systems for the treatment of glaucoma.

Natasha P Kesav, Cara E Capitena Young, Monica K Ertel, Leonard K Seibold, Malik Y Kahook

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Overview of Intracameral Drug Delivery Systems in Glaucoma.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Drug Delivery Technologies for the Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Drug Delivery Systems for Glaucoma: A Narrative Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  17. From Eye Care to Hair Growth: Bimatoprost.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  18. Ocular drug delivery systems: glaucoma patient perceptions from a German university hospital eye clinic.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natasha P KesavDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Cara E Capitena YoungDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, CO 80045, USA.
Monica K ErtelDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, CO 80045, USA.
Leonard K SeiboldDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, CO 80045, USA.
Malik Y KahookDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, CO 80045, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USUniversity Hospitals of Cleveland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma, a leading cause of irreversible blindness, affects more than 64 million people worldwide and is expected to grow in number due to the aging global population and enhanced methods of detection. Although topical therapies are often effective when used as prescribed, the drawbacks of current medical management methods include poor patient adherence, local and systemic side effects, and in some cases, limited therapeutic efficacy. Novel ocular drug delivery platforms promise to deliver differentiated drug formulations with targeted delivery leveraging patient-independent administration. Several platforms are in various stages of development with promising pre-clinical and clinical data. The Bimatoprost Sustained Release (SR) intracameral implant was approved in the United States in March of 2020, making it the first long-term injectable therapy available for the treatment of glaucoma. This review aims to provide an update on novel sustained release drug delivery systems that are available today as well as those that might be commercialized in coming years.

Indexed as

drug deliveryglaucomasustained release

Identifiers

PMID33469497
PMCPMC7790669
OpenAlexW3120385757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.