Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469471›Full record

ArticleOxford medical case reports2021

Seizure activity and anion gap metabolic acidosis secondary to adverse effect of nalidixic acid-a case report.

Michael Galvin, Mohammad Saleh Al Qaisy, Junia Cajazeiro

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael GalvinMcMaster University Division of Emergency Medicine, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Mohammad Saleh Al QaisyMédecins Sans Frontiéres OCG.
Junia CajazeiroMédecins Sans Frontiéres OCG.
Médecins Sans Frontières · UGMcMaster University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nalidixic acid is a commonly prescribed treatment for suspected dysentery in Middle Eastern populations. We describe a case of convulsions resulting from a single dose of nalidixic acid in a previously healthy two-month-old child in Northern Iraq who was being treated for a diarrhoeal illness. The child presented to us with new onset seizures, irritability, and acidaemia. Nalidixic acid was thought to be responsible after the exclusion of other potential causes of seizures. Symptoms resolved by treatment with intravenous (IV) diazepam, and cessation of nalidixic acid, and the child recovered fully and was discharged home neurologically intact after two days of observation. In regions where it is commonly prescribed, such as Northern Iraq, nalidixic acid should be considered as a cause of convulsions in any seizing child who has been exposed to the drug. Furthermore, quinolones such as nalidixic acid are contraindicated in children < 3 months of age.

Indexed as

case reportdysenteryhumanitarian and resource-limited setting (HRLS)idiopathic intracranial hypertensioninfantile diarrhoeanalidixic acid

Identifiers

PMID33469471
PMCPMC7805518
OpenAlexW3120491010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.