Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469350›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Usefulness of Cytokine Gene Polymorphisms for the Therapeutic Choice in Japanese Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Saki Tsujimoto, Yoshio Ozaki, Tomoki Ito, Shosaku Nomura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saki TsujimotoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Yoshio OzakiFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Tomoki ItoFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5419-9156
Shosaku NomuraFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Kansai Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by systemic synovitis with bone erosion and joint cartilage degradation. Although the analysis of polymorphisms in cytokine-encoding genes is important or understanding the pathophysiology of RA and selecting appropriate treatment for it, few studies have examined such single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) specifically in Japanese patients. This study was established to investigate the associations between polymorphisms in cytokine-encoding genes, autoantibodies and therapeutic responses in Japanese RA patients.

methodsThe subjects in this study consisted of 100 RA patients and 50 healthy controls. We extracted data on sex, age, disease duration, rheumatoid factor (RF), anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody, and therapeutic responses, including to methotrexate (MTX) and biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral blood, which was genotyped for IL-10, TNF-α, TGF-β

resultsRegarding IL-10 (-592 C/A and -819 C/T), significant decreases in the frequencies of the IL-10 (-592) CC genotype and (-819) CC genotype were found in RA patients compared with the levels in controls. For IFN-γ (+874 T/A), a significant decrease in the frequency of the TT genotype was found in RA patients compared with that in controls. Regarding TGF-β

conclusionOur results suggest that the analysis of polymorphisms in cytokine-encoding genes may be useful when selecting treatment for Japanese RA patients.

Indexed as

anti-CCP antibodybiological DMARDcytokine gene polymorphismRASNP

Identifiers

PMID33469350
PMCPMC7813643
OpenAlexW3120761856

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.