Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469340›Full record

ArticlePharmacogenomics and personalized medicine2021

Mitochondrial DNA in Fresh versus Frozen Embryo Culture Media of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Patients Undergoing Invitro Fertilization: A Possible Predictive Marker of a Successful Pregnancy.

Ghadir A Sayed, Hussein A Al-Sawaf, Ahmed H Al-Sawaf, Mohamed Saeid, Ahmed Maged, Iman Hassan Ibrahim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacogenomics and personalized medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ghadir A SayedDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-2495-4226
Hussein A Al-SawafDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Egyptian Russian University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed H Al-SawafDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed SaeidGanna Center for IVF, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed MagedDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-7398-474X
Iman Hassan IbrahimDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-5752-2107
Cairo University · EGEgyptian Russian University · EGAl-Azhar University · EGThe Egyptian IVF-ET Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFrozen embryos transfer (ET) may improve the live-birth and reduce rates of ovarian hyperstimulation in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients. Morphological criteria are the classical way for embryo selection, yet recently, many biochemical and genetic markers have been developed. This study aimed to compare fresh and frozen ET using the mtDNA/gDNA ratio of embryo secretome and the possibility of using this ratio as a predictive marker of PCOS pregnancy rate. SUBJECTS AND

methodsOne hundred PCOS patients undergoing IVF were chosen according to Rotterdam criteria and divided into two groups. Group I (50 with fresh ET), group II (50 with frozen ET), and otherwise 33 apparently healthy women as a control group with fresh ET. We then carried out absolute quantification of embryo culture media mtDNA and gDNA by real-time PCR.

resultsmtDNA/gDNA ratio was significantly low in PCOS embryo culture media in comparison with control. Additionally, while the mtDNA/gDNA ratio was significantly high in pregnant PCOS embryo culture media, it was high, though not statistically significant, in the fresh ET than frozen ET group. mtDNA/gDNA ratio sensitivity and specificity in PCOS embryo culture media as a predictive value of pregnancy rate were (86% and 96%, respectively).

conclusionmtDNA/gDNA ratio measurement in PCOS embryo culture media is a novel marker that can be clinically applied as a predictive value of the quality of the morphologically good embryo.

Indexed as

fresh embryos transferfrozen embryos transfermtDNApolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33469340
PMCPMC7810675
OpenAlexW3119427859

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.