Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33469068›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Prediction of coronary heart disease incidence in a general male population by circulating non-coding small RNA sRNY1-5p in a nested case-control study.

Vera L Costa, Jean-Bernard Ruidavets, Vanina Bongard, Bertrand Perret, Emanuela Repetto, Maria G Stathopoulou, Fabrizio Serra, Mohamed Benahmed, Claire Mauduit, Valerie Grandjean and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Vera L CostaInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Jean-Bernard RuidavetsDepartment of Epidemiology, Health Economics and Public Health, UMR1027 INSERM, Toulouse University, Toulouse University Hospital (CHU), Toulouse, France.
Vanina BongardDepartment of Epidemiology, Health Economics and Public Health, UMR1027 INSERM, Toulouse University, Toulouse University Hospital (CHU), Toulouse, France.
Bertrand PerretInstitut National de La Santé Et de La Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases (I2MC), UMR1297, BP 84225, 31432, Toulouse Cedex 04, France.
Emanuela RepettoInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Maria G StathopoulouInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Fabrizio SerraInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Mohamed BenahmedInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Claire MauduitInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Valerie GrandjeanInserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France.
Jean FerrièresDepartment of Epidemiology, Health Economics and Public Health, UMR1027 INSERM, Toulouse University, Toulouse University Hospital (CHU), Toulouse, France.
Laurent O Martinez *Department of Epidemiology, Health Economics and Public Health, UMR1027 INSERM, Toulouse University, Toulouse University Hospital (CHU), Toulouse, France. Laurent.Martinez@inserm.fr.
Michele Trabucchi *Inserm U1065, C3M, Team Control of Gene Expression (10), Université Côte D'Azur, Nice, France. michele.trabucchi@univ-cotedazur.fr.
Centre Méditerranéen de Médecine Moléculaire · FRInserm · FRUniversité Fédérale de Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées · FRFédération française de cardiologie · FRInstitut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires · FRUniversité Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the development of atherosclerotic lesion, s-RNYs (small RNAs of about 24/34 nucleotides) are derived by the processing of long Ro-associated non-coding RNAs (RNYs) in macrophages. The levels of serum s-RNYs have been found significantly upregulated in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) compared to age-matched CHD-free individuals. The present study aimed to examine the predictive value of serum s-RNYs for CHD events in the general male population. Within the frame of nested-case-control study, the GENES study, we measured the absolute expression of a RNY-derived small RNA, the s-RNY1-5p, in the serum of individuals (without CHD at baseline) who encountered a CHD event within 12 years of follow-up (n = 30) (Cases) and compared them to individuals who remained event-free (Controls) (n = 30). The expression of s-RNY1-5p in serum was significantly upregulated in Cases compared to Controls (p = 0.027). The proportion of CHD event-free was significantly higher among individuals with serum s-RNY1-5p below the median value (631 molecules/mL). In a multivariable model adjusted for age, smoking, hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia, the risk of CHD events increased more than fourfold in individuals with serum s-RNY1-5p above the median value (HR, 4.36; 95% CI 1.22-15.60). A positive association with CHD events was also observed when considering s-RNY1-5p as a continuous variable (p = 0.022). Based on our results, we conclude that serum s-RNY1-5p is an independent predictor of CHD events in a general male population and might be a relevant biomarker for early detection of cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAtherosclerosisBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCoronary DiseaseDiabetes ComplicationsHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedRNA, Long NoncodingSmokingBiomarkersRNA, Long Noncoding

Identifiers

PMID33469068
PMCPMC7815790
OpenAlexW3125953966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.