Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468574›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)2021

Pregnancy outcome in thoracic aortic disease data from the Registry Of Pregnancy And Cardiac disease.

Laurence Campens, Lucia Baris, Nandita S Scott, Craig S Broberg, Antione Bondue, Guillaume Jondeau, Jasmine Grewal, Mark R Johnson, Roger Hall, Julie De Backer and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Guideline
  4. 2025 European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease and pregnancy : Statement of endorsement by the NVVC.Netherlands heart journal : monthly journal of the Netherlands Society of Cardiology and the Netherlands Heart Foundation · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Thoracic aortic aneurysm.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Hereditary Thoracic Aortic Diseases.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Obstetric considerations for aortopathy in pregnancy.Annals of cardiothoracic surgery · 2023
    Review
  18. Cardio-Obstetrics: A Focused Review.Current cardiology reports · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.

Laurence CampensDepartment of Cardiology, Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-5045-2449
Lucia BarisCardiology Department, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Nandita S ScottDivision of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Craig S BrobergAdult Congenital Heart Disease Program. Knight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health & Sciences University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
Antione BondueDepartment of Cardiology, CUB Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Guillaume JondeauDepartment of Cardiology, CRMR Syndrome de Marfan et Apparentés, Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital, Université de Paris, INSERM U1148, Paris, France.
Jasmine GrewalDivision of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Pacific Adult Congenital Heart Disease Clinic, St Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7312-6278
Mark R JohnsonDepartment of Metabolism, Digestion and Reproduction, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Roger HallDepartment of Cardiology, University of East Anglia, Faculty of Medicine, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, Norfolk, UK.
Julie De BackerDepartment of Cardiology, Ghent University Hospital, Gent, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8878-1507
Jolien W Roos-HesselinkCardiology Department, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands j.roos@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-6770-3830
ROPAC investigators group
Erasmus MC · NLGhent University Hospital · BEChelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBMassachusetts General Hospital · USOregon Health & Science University · USSt. Paul's Hospital · CAUniversité Claude Bernard Lyon 1 · FRUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BEUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death during pregnancy with thoracic aortic dissection being one of the main causes. Thoracic aortic disease is commonly related to hereditary disorders and congenital heart malformations such as bicuspid aortic valve (BAV). Pregnancy is considered a high risk period in women with underlying aortopathy.

methodsThe ESC EORP Registry Of Pregnancy And Cardiac disease (ROPAC) is a prospective global registry that enrolled 5739 women with pre-existing cardiac disease. With this analysis, we aim to study the maternal and fetal outcome of pregnancy in women with thoracic aortic disease.

resultsThoracic aortic disease was reported in 189 women (3.3%). Half of them were patients with Marfan syndrome (MFS), 26% had a BAV, 8% Turner syndrome, 2% vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and 11% had no underlying genetic defect or associated congenital heart defect. Aortic dilatation was reported in 58% of patients and 6% had a history of aortic dissection. Four patients, of whom three were patients with MFS, had an acute aortic dissection (three type A and one type B aortic dissection) without maternal or fetal mortality. No complications occurred in women with a history of aortic dissection. There was no significant difference in median fetal birth weight if treated with a beta-blocker or not (2960 g (2358-3390 g) vs 3270 g (2750-3570 g), p value 0.25).

conclusionThis ancillary analysis provides the largest prospective data review on pregnancy risk for patients with thoracic aortic disease. Overall pregnancy outcomes in women with thoracic aortic disease followed according to current guidelines are good.

Indexed as

Aorta, ThoracicPregnancy Complications, CardiovascularRegistriesAdultAortic DiseasesCause of DeathComorbidityFemaleGlobal HealthHeart DiseasesHumansIncidenceInfant, NewbornPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeProspective Studiesaortic and arterial diseaseaortic aneurysmbicuspid aortic valveMarfan and associated disorderspregnancy

Identifiers

PMID33468574
PMCPMC8522458
OpenAlexW3124982462

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.