Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468237›Full record

ArticleCancer & metabolism2021

Aglycemic growth enhances carbohydrate metabolism and induces sensitivity to menadione in cultured tumor-derived cells.

Cameron A Schmidt, Kelsey L McLaughlin, Ilya N Boykov, Rafiq Mojalagbe, Arthi Ranganathan, Katherine A Buddo, Chien-Te Lin, Kelsey H Fisher-Wellman, P Darrell Neufer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer & metabolism, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cameron A Schmidt *East Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Kelsey L McLaughlin *East Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Ilya N BoykovEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Rafiq MojalagbeEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Arthi RanganathanEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Katherine A BuddoEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Chien-Te LinEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA.
Kelsey H Fisher-WellmanEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA. fisherwellmank17@ecu.edu.
P Darrell NeuferEast Carolina Diabetes and Obesity Institute, Greenville, NC, USA. neuferp@ecu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2256-6051
East Carolina University · US

Funding

Bioenergetics of Metformin Action and AgingR01AG069679 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI NEUFER, P DARRELL · 2020 to 2024
$1.8M
Impact of organic cations on mitochondrial energetic driving forces and metabolic efficiencyR01DK110656 · NIDDK · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI NEUFER, P DARRELL · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Redox Biology and Muscle Insulin SensitivityR01DK096907 · NIDDK · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI NEUFER, P DARRELL · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069679NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK096907NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110656
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most prevalent form of liver malignancy and carries poor prognoses due to late presentation of symptoms. Treatment of late-stage HCC relies heavily on chemotherapeutics, many of which target cellular energy metabolism. A key platform for testing candidate chemotherapeutic compounds is the intrahepatic orthotopic xenograft (IOX) model in rodents. Translational efficacy from the IOX model to clinical use is limited (in part) by variation in the metabolic phenotypes of the tumor-derived cells that can be induced by selective adaptation to subculture conditions.

methodsIn this study, a detailed multilevel systems approach combining microscopy, respirometry, potentiometry, and extracellular flux analysis (EFA) was utilized to examine metabolic adaptations that occur under aglycemic growth media conditions in HCC-derived (HEPG2) cells. We hypothesized that aglycemic growth would result in adaptive "aerobic poise" characterized by enhanced capacity for oxidative phosphorylation over a range of physiological energetic demand states.

resultsAglycemic growth did not invoke adaptive changes in mitochondrial content, network complexity, or intrinsic functional capacity/efficiency. In intact cells, aglycemic growth markedly enhanced fermentative glycolytic substrate-level phosphorylation during glucose refeeding and enhanced responsiveness of both fermentation and oxidative phosphorylation to stimulated energy demand. Additionally, aglycemic growth induced sensitivity of HEPG2 cells to the provitamin menadione at a 25-fold lower dose compared to control cells.

conclusionsThese findings indicate that growth media conditions have substantial effects on the energy metabolism of subcultured tumor-derived cells, which may have significant implications for chemotherapeutic sensitivity during incorporation in IOX testing panels. Additionally, the metabolic phenotyping approach used in this study provides a practical workflow that can be incorporated with IOX screening practices to aid in deciphering the metabolic underpinnings of chemotherapeutic drug sensitivity.

Indexed as

CancerConfocal microscopyGalactoseGlycolysisHEPG2MitochondriaOroborosOxidative phosphorylationSeahorse xf24

Identifiers

PMID33468237
PMCPMC7816515
OpenAlexW3123849197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.