Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468204›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2021

Fibroblasts from idiopathic Parkinson's disease exhibit deficiency of lysosomal glucocerebrosidase activity associated with reduced levels of the trafficking receptor LIMP2.

Ria Thomas, Elizabeth B Moloney, Zachary K Macbain, Penelope J Hallett, Ole Isacson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. A Common PD-RiskbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Neuronopathic Gaucher disease: Beyond lysosomal dysfunction.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  17. Evaluation of Strategies for Measuring Lysosomal Glucocerebrosidase Activity.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ria Thomas *Neuroregeneration Research Institute, Harvard Medical School/McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Elizabeth B Moloney *Neuroregeneration Research Institute, Harvard Medical School/McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Zachary K MacbainNeuroregeneration Research Institute, Harvard Medical School/McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA.
Penelope J HallettNeuroregeneration Research Institute, Harvard Medical School/McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. phallett@mclean.harvard.edu.
Ole IsacsonNeuroregeneration Research Institute, Harvard Medical School/McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, 02478, USA. ole_isacson@hms.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USMcLean Hospital · US

Funding

Prevention of complement and immune-mediated Lewy body dementiaR01AG060195 · NIA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI HALLETT, PENELOPE JANE, HASTINGS, MICHELLE L · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Critical analysis of glycosphingolipid pathways in aging and Parkinsons diseaseR01NS092667 · NINDS · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI HALLETT, PENELOPE JANE · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060195NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lysosomal dysfunction is a central pathway associated with Parkinson's disease (PD) pathogenesis. Haploinsufficiency of the lysosomal hydrolase GBA (encoding glucocerebrosidase (GCase)) is one of the largest genetic risk factors for developing PD. Deficiencies in the activity of the GCase enzyme have been observed in human tissues from both genetic (harboring mutations in the GBA gene) and idiopathic forms of the disease. To understand the mechanisms behind the deficits of lysosomal GCase enzyme activity in idiopathic PD, this study utilized a large cohort of fibroblast cells from control subjects and PD patients with and without mutations in the GBA gene (N370S mutation) (control, n = 15; idiopathic PD, n = 31; PD with GBA N370S mutation, n = 6). The current data demonstrates that idiopathic PD fibroblasts devoid of any mutations in the GBA gene also exhibit reduction in lysosomal GCase activity, similar to those with the GBA N370S mutation. This reduced GCase enzyme activity in idiopathic PD cells was accompanied by decreased expression of the GBA trafficking receptor, LIMP2, and increased ER retention of the GBA protein in these cells. Importantly, in idiopathic PD fibroblasts LIMP2 protein levels correlated significantly with GCase activity, which was not the case in control subjects or in genetic PD GBA N370S cells. In conclusion, idiopathic PD fibroblasts have decreased GCase activity primarily driven by altered LIMP2-mediated transport of GBA to lysosome and the reduced GCase activity exhibited by  the genetic GBA N370S derived PD fibroblasts occurs through a different mechanism.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleFibroblastsGlucosylceramidaseHumansLysosomal Membrane ProteinsLysosomesMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseaseProgranulinsProtein TransportReceptors, ScavengerGlucosylceramidaseLysosomal Membrane ProteinsProgranulinsReceptors, ScavengerSCARB2 protein, humanGBAIdiopathic PD fibroblastsLIMP2Lysosomal dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID33468204
PMCPMC7816505
OpenAlexW3123784072

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.