Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468185›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2021

Exploring media framing of abortion content on Kenyan television: a qualitative study protocol.

Catherine Kafu, Dina Ligaga, Juddy Wachira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Catherine KafuDepartment of Media Studies, Faculty of Humanities, School of Literature, Language and Media, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. 1540298@students.wits.ac.za.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-4458
Dina LigagaDepartment of Media Studies, Faculty of Humanities, School of Literature, Language and Media, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Juddy WachiraAcademic Model Providing Access to Healthcare (AMPATH) Partnership, Eldoret, Kenya.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZAMoi University · KE

Funding

Carnegie Corporation of New York B 8606.R02DELTAS Africa Initiative 107768/Z/15/ZWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedia framing of abortion messages is an emerging field of research. However, little is known about how the news media frames abortion messages aimed at influencing adolescents' reproductive health choices. This study therefore seeks to investigate the framing of abortion in TV news items on three leading Kenyan TV outlets over a period of 3 years, understand Kenyan journalists' perceptions and experiences with abortion coverage, and to examine adolescents' perceptions and experiences with abortion coverage on Kenyan televised news media.

methodsThis qualitative study which will be conducted in two sites-Nairobi and Uasin Gishu counties-in Kenya will purposively sample abortion news items from three leading media outlets aired between January 2016 to December 2019, for content analysis. Additionally, 12 journalists (9 reporters, 3 news editors) will be purposively sampled for Key Informant Interviews (KIIs) on journalist framing of abortion messages. Finally, convenience sampling will be used to select approximately 48 university-going adolescents for four Focus Group Discussions (FGDs)-2 female, 2 male- aimed at examining adolescents' perceptions and experiences with abortion coverage in the broadcast news media. The KIIs and FGDs will be audio-recorded, transcribed and translated. These data will be analyzed thematically. DISCUSSION: This study moves beyond interrogating only media items to further exploring framing from the perspectives of media consumers and investigations in the process behind production of abortion messages. The study interrogates abortion messages aimed at younger demographics such as adolescents as well as the gendered differences of the effects of these abortion messages, an area barely explored. The study findings will be informative to those who wish to develop media that could be used to promote safe abortion as well as advocate for sexual reproductive health rights, especially among adolescents.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedHuman RightsMass MediaReproductive RightsAdolescentFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansJournalismKenyaMalePregnancyQualitative ResearchReproductive HealthTelevisionAbortionAdolescentsJournalismMedia framingSexual and reproductive health and rights

Identifiers

PMID33468185
PMCPMC7814727
OpenAlexW3119552309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.