Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468115›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2021

Variations in haematological and biochemical parameters in healthy ponies.

Olga Witkowska-Piłaszewicz, Anna Cywińska, Katarzyna Michlik-Połczyńska, Michał Czopowicz, Katarzyna Strzelec, Anna Biazik, Marta Parzeniecka-Jaworska, Mark Crisman, Lucjan Witkowski

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Etiological and immunological aspects of equine hoof canker.Veterinary research communications · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Olga Witkowska-PiłaszewiczDepartment of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska str. 159c, 02-787, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3541-5914
Anna CywińskaDepartment of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska str. 159c, 02-787, Warsaw, Poland. anna_cywinska@sggw.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5365-9218
Katarzyna Michlik-PołczyńskaDepartment of Internal Diseases and Veterinary Diagnostics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Poznań, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5553-6721
Michał CzopowiczDivision of Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4238-8360
Katarzyna StrzelecDepartment of Horse Breeding and Use, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6460-2842
Anna BiazikFaculty of Biological and Veterinary Sciences, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Toruń, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1570-5711
Marta Parzeniecka-JaworskaDepartment of Pathology and Veterinary Diagnostics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska str. 159c, 02-787, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3235-7894
Mark CrismanDepartment of Large Animal Clinical Science, Virginia Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7062-2804
Lucjan WitkowskiDivision of Veterinary Epidemiology and Economics, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1069-3384
Warsaw University of Life Sciences · PLNicolaus Copernicus University · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin · PLUniversity of Life Sciences in Poznań · PLVirginia–Maryland College of Veterinary Medicine · US

Funding

Krajowy Naukowy Osrodek Wiodacy 05-1/KNOW2/ 2015Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego decision no. 9506/E-385/R/2018Narodowe Centrum Nauki 2017/25/N/NZ6/02750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBreed specific reference ranges for selected blood parameters are recommended for proper interpretation of blood tests, but there are only few reports dealing with ponies. The purpose of this study was to investigate if blood parameters differ among ponies' classes and to check if general normal values for equine species are applicable to ponies.

resultsAll, except total protein concentration, biochemical parameter significantly (p < 0.05) differed among ponies' classes. The most pronounced difference was noted in blood lactate concentrations, higher (p < 0.001) in the smallest ponies (class A). In all groups of ponies muscle enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase and creatine kinase) and urea were high when compared to normal values for equine species, but triglycerides and creatinine were low. Blood lactate concentration was high in comparison with normal values for horses only in class A ponies'.

conclusionsIn healthy ponies, blood lactate concentration significantly differs between height classes. Normal values for equine species should not be directly applied to interpret the lactate, triglycerides, aspartate aminotransferase and creatine kinase values in ponies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesBlood Chemical AnalysisCreatine KinaseFemaleHorsesLactic AcidMaleReference ValuesTriglyceridesAspartate AminotransferasesCreatine KinaseLactic AcidTriglyceridesBlood biochemistryHaematologyLactatePony horseTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID33468115
PMCPMC7814612
OpenAlexW3109216630

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.