Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468090›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

"My right to walk, my right to live": pedestrian fatalities, roads and environmental features in Benin.

Yolaine Glèlè-Ahanhanzo, Alphonse Kpozèhouen, Charles Sossa-Jerôme, Ghislain E Sopoh, Huguette Tedji, Koovy Yete, Alain Levêque

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yolaine Glèlè-AhanhanzoMultidisciplinary Research Unity for Road Crashes Prevention (ReMPARt), Epidemiology and Bio-statistic Department, Regional Institute of Public Health, University of Abomey-Calavi, Ouidah, Benin. nyglele@yahoo.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-3378-4844
Alphonse KpozèhouenMultidisciplinary Research Unity for Road Crashes Prevention (ReMPARt), Epidemiology and Bio-statistic Department, Regional Institute of Public Health, University of Abomey-Calavi, Ouidah, Benin.
Charles Sossa-JerômeHealth Promotion Department, Regional Institute of Public Health, University of Abomey-Calavi, Ouidah, Benin.
Ghislain E SopohDepartment of Health and Environment, Regional Institute of Public Health, University of Abomey-Calavi, Ouidah, Benin.
Huguette TedjiNational Centre for Road Safety, Cotonou, Benin.
Koovy YeteNational Centre for Road Safety, Cotonou, Benin.
Alain LevêquePublic Health School (Université Libre de Bruxelles) - Center for Research in Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Clinical Research, Brussels, Belgium.
Université d'Abomey-Calavi · BJProgamme National Contre le Tuberculose · BJUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe implementation of road safety interventions in many developing countries usually focuses on the behavior of users. In order to draw more attention on the role of road infrastructure and physical environment in road safety interventions, this study aims to analyze the environmental and road factors associated with the pedestrians involved in traffic crashes in Benin.

methodThe method used was an analysis of national road crash statistics for the period 2008 to 2015. The information available included the circumstances surrounding the collision, the road infrastructure, the vehicles and the individuals involved. A multiple logistic regression was used to identify predictors of pedestrian mortality in traffic crashes.

resultsDuring the period studied, 3760 crashes involved at least one pedestrian. The death rate among these pedestrians was 27.74% (CI 95%: 26.31-29.20). The mortality predictors were the area in which the crash occurred (OR = 4.94; CI 95%: 4.10-5.94), the day of the crash (OR = 2.17; CI 95%:1.34-3.52), light levels (OR = 1.30; CI 95%: 1.06-1.59), road classification (OR = 1.79; CI 95%: 1.46-2.20), the condition of the road surface (2.04, CI 95%: 1.41-2.95) and the position of the pedestrian during the crash (OR = 1.69; CI 95%: 1.19-2.38).

conclusionsThese results support the need for a holistic approach to interventions aiming to tackle deaths on roads. Interventions should integrate environmental factors for greater pedestrian safety around roads with appropriate signs, roads in good condition and awareness campaigns for a proper use of road infrastructures.

Indexed as

PedestriansAccidents, TrafficBeninEnvironment DesignHumansWalkingEnvironmentMortalityPedestriansTraffic crashes

Identifiers

PMID33468090
PMCPMC7816405
OpenAlexW3122965727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.