Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468058›Full record

ArticleClinical proteomics2021

Variable blood processing procedures contribute to plasma proteomic variability.

Patrick Halvey, Victor Farutin, Laura Koppes, Nur Sibel Gunay, Dimitrios A Pappas, Anthony M Manning, Ishan Capila

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical proteomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Patrick Halvey *Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc, 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Victor Farutin *Momenta Pharmaceuticals Inc, 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. vfarutin@momentapharma.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9220-1461
Laura KoppesMomenta Pharmaceuticals Inc, 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Nur Sibel GunayMomenta Pharmaceuticals Inc, 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Dimitrios A PappasDepartment of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Columbia University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Anthony M ManningMomenta Pharmaceuticals Inc, 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA.
Ishan CapilaMomenta Pharmaceuticals Inc, 301 Binney Street, Cambridge, MA, 02142, USA. icapila@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasma is a potentially rich source of protein biomarkers for disease progression and drug response. Large multi-center studies are often carried out to increase the number of samples analyzed in a given study. This may increase the chances of variation in blood processing and handling, leading to altered proteomic results. This study evaluates the impact of blood processing variation on LC-MS/MS proteomic analysis of plasma.

methodsInitially two batches of patient plasma samples (120 and 204 samples, respectively) were analyzed using LC-MS/MS shotgun proteomics. Follow-up experiments were designed and carried out on healthy donor blood in order to examine the effects of different centrifugation conditions, length of delay until first centrifugation, storage temperature and anticoagulant type on results from shotgun proteomics.

resultsVariable levels of intracellular proteins were observed in subsets of patient plasma samples from the initial batches analyzed. This observation correlated strongly with the site of collection, implicating variability in blood processing procedures. Results from the healthy donor blood analysis did not demonstrate a significant impact of centrifugation conditions to plasma proteome variation. The time delay until first centrifugation had a major impact on variability, while storage temperature and anticoagulant showed less pronounced but still significant effects. The intracellular proteins associated with study site effect in patient plasma samples were significantly altered by delayed processing also.

conclusionsVariable blood processing procedures contribute significantly to plasma proteomic variation and may give rise to increased intracellular proteins in plasma. Accounting for these effects can be important both at study design and data analysis stages. This understanding will be valuable to incorporate in the planning of protein-based biomarker discovery efforts in the future.

Indexed as

Cohort studyLC–MS/MSPlasma proteomicsPreanalytical variabilitySample processing

Identifiers

PMID33468058
PMCPMC7816468

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.