Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33468041›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

Multiple non-polypoid mucosal Schwann cell hamartomas presenting as edematous and submucosal tumor-like lesions: a case report.

Takeshi Okamoto, Takaaki Yoshimoto, Katsuyuki Fukuda

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takeshi OkamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan. okamotot@luke.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9719-0282
Takaaki YoshimotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan.
Katsuyuki FukudaDepartment of Gastroenterology, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashicho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan.
St. Luke's International Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMucosal Schwann cell hamartomas are rare neurogenic tumors which present most commonly in the distal colon. They are usually discovered as small, single polyps in asymptomatic patients. CASE PRESENTATION: An asymptomatic 64-year-old man was referred to us after a 12 mm subepithelial lesion was discovered incidentally on screening colonoscopy. Follow-up colonoscopy conducted 2 months later revealed that the tumor had disappeared, leaving multiple edematous, submucosal tumor-like elevations presenting as skip lesions throughout the sigmoid colon. Lesions had elongated pits on magnifying endoscopy and were limited to the first layer on endoscopic ultrasound. Biopsies revealed unclearly delineated foci of spindle-shaped cells limited to the lamina propria. On immunohistochemistry, all lesions were positive for S-100 protein and negative for CD34, CD56, and neurofilament protein. The patient was diagnosed with multiple mucosal Schwann cell hamartomas of the sigmoid colon. He remains asymptomatic after 18 months of follow-up, but the lesions have also remained unchanged.

conclusionWe report a case of multiple non-polypoid mucosal Schwann cell hamartomas. Endoscopic findings may assist in the differential diagnosis, particularly when presenting as non-polypoid, submucosal tumor-like lesions.

Indexed as

HamartomaIntestinal MucosaColonoscopyColon, SigmoidHumansMaleMiddle AgedSchwann CellsCase reportColonoscopyHarmatomatosisNeurogenic tumorPolyp

Identifiers

PMID33468041
PMCPMC7816477
OpenAlexW3125343634

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.