Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33467731›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Exploring Metabolic Adaptations to the Acidic Microenvironment of Osteosarcoma Cells Unveils Sphingosine 1-Phosphate as a Valuable Therapeutic Target.

Margherita Cortini, Andrea Armirotti, Marta Columbaro, Dario Livio Longo, Gemma Di Pompo, Elena Cannas, Alessandra Maresca, Costantino Errani, Alessandra Longhi, Alberto Righi and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Epigenetic Regulation Mediated by Sphingolipids in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Margherita CortiniBiomedical Science and Technology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8151-8105
Andrea ArmirottiAnalytical Chemistry Lab, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Marta ColumbaroBiomedical Science and Technology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Dario Livio LongoInstitute of Biostructures and Bioimaging, National Research Council of Italy, 10135 Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6906-9925
Gemma Di PompoBiomedical Science and Technology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5121-4330
Elena CannasAnalytical Chemistry Lab, Fondazione Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, 16163 Genova, Italy.
Alessandra MarescaUOC Clinica Neurologica Bologna, IRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, 40139 Bologna, Italy.
Costantino ErraniOncologic Orthopaedic Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4504-2867
Alessandra LonghiChemotherapy Unit for Musculoskeletal Tumors, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6708-3777
Alberto RighiAnatomy and Pathological Histology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Valerio CarelliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-Università di Bologna, 40125 Bologna, Italy.
Nicola BaldiniBiomedical Science and Technology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Sofia AvnetBiomedical Science and Technology Lab, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7843-0591
Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli · ITIstituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITItalian Institute of Technology · ITInstitute of Biostructure and Bioimaging · IT

Funding

Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro 21403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acidity is a key player in cancer progression, modelling a microenvironment that prevents immune surveillance and enhances invasiveness, survival, and drug resistance. Here, we demonstrated in spheroids from osteosarcoma cell lines that the exposure to acidosis remarkably caused intracellular lipid droplets accumulation. Lipid accumulation was also detected in sarcoma tissues in close proximity to tumor area that express the acid-related biomarker LAMP2. Acid-induced lipid droplets-accumulation was not functional to a higher energetic request, but rather to cell survival. As a mechanism, we found increased levels of sphingomyelin and secretion of the sphingosine 1-phosphate, and the activation of the associated sphingolipid pathway and the non-canonical NF-ĸB pathway, respectively. Moreover, decreasing sphingosine 1-phosphate levels (S1P) by FTY720 (Fingolimod) impaired acid-induced tumor survival and migration. As a confirmation of the role of S1P in osteosarcoma, we found S1P high circulating levels (30.8 ± 2.5 nmol/mL,

Indexed as

acidityFTY720lipidomicsosteosarcomasphingolipidsphingosine 1-phosphatetumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33467731
PMCPMC7830496
OpenAlexW3120956927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.