Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33467572›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Road More Travelled: The Differential Effects of Spatial Experience in Young and Elderly Participants.

Antonella Lopez, Alessandro Germani, Luigi Tinella, Alessandro Oronzo Caffò, Albert Postma, Andrea Bosco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Long-Term Exposure to Greenspace and Cognitive Function during the Lifespan: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonella LopezDepartment of Educational Sciences, Psychology, Communication, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3717-1677
Alessandro GermaniDepartment of Philosophy, Social Sciences and Education, University of Perugia, 06123 Perugia, Italy.
Luigi TinellaDepartment of Educational Sciences, Psychology, Communication, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4296-5233
Alessandro Oronzo CaffòDepartment of Educational Sciences, Psychology, Communication, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3973-8152
Albert PostmaHelmholtz Institute, Experimental Psychology, Utrecht University, 3584 CS Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Andrea BoscoDepartment of Educational Sciences, Psychology, Communication, University of Bari, 70121 Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Perugia · ITUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our spatial mental representations allow us to give refined descriptions of the environment in terms of the relative locations and distances between objects and landmarks. In this study, we investigated the effects of familiarity with the everyday environment, in terms of frequency of exploration and mode of transportation, on categorical and coordinate spatial relations, on young and elderly participants, controlling for socio-demographic factors. Participants were tested with a general anamnesis, a neuropsychological assessment, measures of explorations and the Landmark Positioning on a Map task. The results showed: (a) a modest difference in performance with categorical spatial relations; (b) a larger difference in coordinate spatial relations; (c) a significant moderating effect of age on the relationship between familiarity and spatial relations, with a stronger relation among the elderly than the young. Ceteris paribus, the role of direct experience with exploring their hometown on spatial mental representations appeared to be more important in the elderly than in the young. This advantage appears to make the elderly wiser and likely protects them from the detrimental effects of aging on spatial mental representations.

Indexed as

AgingSpace PerceptionAgedHumansRecognition, Psychologyagecategorical and coordinate spatial relationscognitive mapenvironmental affordancefamiliar environmentsnavigationsketch mapspatial experience

Identifiers

PMID33467572
PMCPMC7830856
OpenAlexW3119945713

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.