Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33467177›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Structure, Activation and Regulation of NLRP3 and AIM2 Inflammasomes.

Meenakshi Sharma, Eva de Alba

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammasomes in Sjögren's Disease: Exploring the Therapeutic Value.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Infection and immunity · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
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  18. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meenakshi SharmaDepartment of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, CA 95343, USA.
Eva de AlbaDepartment of Bioengineering, School of Engineering, University of California, Merced, 5200 North Lake Road, Merced, CA 95343, USA.
University of California, Merced · US

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ANTICOAGULATION IN ATRIAL FIBRILLATIONR01AG015478 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SINGER, DANIEL EDWIN · 1997 to 2005
$4.1M
Molecular Bases of Inflammasome Regulation Mediated by ASC IsoformsR15AI146780 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, MERCED · PI DE ALBA BASTARRECHEA, EVA · 2019 to 2020
$580k
National Institute of Alergy and Infectious Diseases. National Institutes of Health and NSF-CREST: Center for Cellular and Biomolecular Machines at the University of California, Merced 1R15AI146780-01 and NSF-HRD-1547848NIAID NIH HHS R15 AI146780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The inflammasome is a three-component (sensor, adaptor, and effector) filamentous signaling platform that shields from multiple pathogenic infections by stimulating the proteolytical maturation of proinflammatory cytokines and pyroptotic cell death. The signaling process initiates with the detection of endogenous and/or external danger signals by specific sensors, followed by the nucleation and polymerization from sensor to downstream adaptor and then to the effector, caspase-1. Aberrant activation of inflammasomes promotes autoinflammatory diseases, cancer, neurodegeneration, and cardiometabolic disorders. Therefore, an equitable level of regulation is required to maintain the equilibrium between inflammasome activation and inhibition. Recent advancement in the structural and mechanistic understanding of inflammasome assembly potentiates the emergence of novel therapeutics against inflammasome-regulated diseases. In this review, we have comprehensively discussed the recent and updated insights into the structure of inflammasome components, their activation, interaction, mechanism of regulation, and finally, the formation of densely packed filamentous inflammasome complex that exists as micron-sized punctum in the cells and mediates the immune responses.

Indexed as

AnimalsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1DNA-Binding ProteinsHumansInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinProtein DomainsProtein MultimerizationAIM2 protein, humanCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCaspase 1DNA-Binding ProteinsInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAIM2ASC (apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a CARD), NLRP3inflammationNMRprotein assemblyprotein structure

Identifiers

PMID33467177
PMCPMC7830601
OpenAlexW3122153668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.