Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33466423›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Characterization of Urine Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Reveals B Cell Stimulating Cargo.

Asmaa A Zidan, Mohammed Al-Hawwas, Griffith B Perkins, Ghada M Mourad, Catherine J M Stapledon, Larisa Bobrovskaya, Xin-Fu Zhou, Plinio R Hurtado

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Asmaa A ZidanHealth and Biomedical Innovation, Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8248-8190
Mohammed Al-HawwasHealth and Biomedical Innovation, Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Griffith B PerkinsDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8559-5872
Ghada M MouradDepartment of Medical Histology and Cell Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21568, Egypt.
Catherine J M StapledonCentre for Orthopaedic and Trauma Research, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2827-2396
Larisa BobrovskayaHealth and Biomedical Innovation, Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Xin-Fu ZhouHealth and Biomedical Innovation, Clinical and Health Sciences, University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
Plinio R HurtadoDepartment of Renal Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.
University of South Australia · AUThe University of Adelaide · AUAlexandria University · EGRoyal Adelaide Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elucidation of the biological functions of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their potential roles in physiological and pathological processes is an expanding field of research. In this study, we characterized USC-derived EVs and studied their capacity to modulate the human immune response in vitro. We found that the USC-derived EVs are a heterogeneous population, ranging in size from that of micro-vesicles (150 nm-1 μm) down to that of exosomes (60-150 nm). Regarding their immunomodulatory functions, we found that upon isolation, the EVs (60-150 nm) induced B cell proliferation and IgM antibody secretion. Analysis of the EV contents unexpectedly revealed the presence of BAFF, APRIL, IL-6, and CD40L, all known to play a central role in B cell stimulation, differentiation, and humoral immunity. In regard to their effect on T cell functions, they resembled the function of mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived EVs previously described, suppressing T cell response to activation. The finding that USC-derived EVs transport a potent bioactive cargo opens the door to a novel therapeutic avenue for boosting B cell responses in immunodeficiency or cancer.

Indexed as

AdultB-LymphocytesCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationExosomesExtracellular VesiclesHumansImmunity, HumoralImmunoglobulin MImmunomodulationLymphocyte ActivationMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiddle AgedT-LymphocytesYoung AdultImmunoglobulin MBAFFB cellsCD40Lexosomesextracellular vesiclesmesenchymal stem cellsurine stem cells

Identifiers

PMID33466423
PMCPMC7796485
OpenAlexW3119679293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.