Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33464630›Full record

ArticleClinical endocrinology2020

Less ready for adulthood?-Turner syndrome has an impact on transition readiness.

Caroline Culen, Marion Herle, Diana-Alexandra Ertl, Elke Fröhlich-Reiterer, Peter Blümel, Gudrun Wagner, Gabriele Häusler

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. The importance of genetic counselling for turner syndrome transition.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Socioeconomic status in patients with Turner syndrome.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Caroline CulenDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Pulmology, Allergology and Endocrinology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Marion HerleDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Pulmology, Allergology and Endocrinology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Diana-Alexandra ErtlDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Pulmology, Allergology and Endocrinology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Elke Fröhlich-ReitererDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Peter BlümelDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Sozialmedizinisches Zentrum Süd - Kaiser-Franz-Josef-Spital mit Gottfried von Preyer'schem Kinderspital, Vienna, Austria.
Gudrun WagnerDepartment for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gabriele HäuslerDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Division of Paediatric Pulmology, Allergology and Endocrinology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-7919-3447
Medical University of Vienna · ATKaiser-Franz-Josef-Spital · ATMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveYoung women with Turner syndrome (TS) are known to be at risk for loss to medical follow-up. Recent literature indicates that there are disparities regarding transition readiness between different chronic conditions. So far, studies in young women with TS investigating their transition readiness compared to youths with other chronic conditions with no or minor neurocognitive challenges have not been reported.

methodsPatients (n = 52), 26 patients with Turner syndrome (mean age 17.24 ± 2.10) and 26 controls with type 1 diabetes or a rheumatic disease (mean age 17.41 ± 2.44), were recruited from specialized paediatric endocrine outpatient clinics. The Transition Readiness Assessment Questionnaire TRAQ-GV-15 was used to compare transition readiness scores between TS and controls. In addition, information on individual handling of the questionnaire was obtained. Descriptive statistics and nonparametric methods were used to analyse the data.

resultsSignificant differences for transition readiness scores were found between the two study groups. The global TRAQ-GV-15 score was significantly lower for females with TS. In particular, subscale 1 'autonomy' of the TRAQ-GV-15 showed lower scores in patients with TS. Patients with TS needed significantly more help and more time to complete the questionnaire.

conclusionSpecial attention should be given to young women with Turner syndrome in the preparation for the transitional phase. By incorporating the assessment of transition readiness specialists will find it easier to identify underdeveloped skills and knowledge gaps in their patients. Unless a multidisciplinary young adult clinic is established, an older age than 18 years at transfer to adult endocrine care might be beneficial.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Transition to Adult CareTurner SyndromeAdolescentAdultAgedChildChronic DiseaseFemaleHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultadolescent healthassessment questionnairechronic diseasehealth autonomyhealthcare transitionTRAQTurner syndrome

Identifiers

PMID33464630
PMCPMC7540424
OpenAlexW3044898682

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.