Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33464540›Full record

SynthesisEndocrine2021

Serum inhibin B for differentiating between congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and constitutional delay of growth and puberty: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yuting Gao, Qin Du, Liyi Liu, Zhihong Liao

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Endocrine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical approach to the male with delayed puberty.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Delayed Puberty.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuting GaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Qin DuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Liyi LiuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China.
Zhihong LiaoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, PR China. liaozhh@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-1257-0767
Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Science, Technology and Innovation Commission 201604020090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe distinction between congenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (CHH) and constitutional delay of growth and puberty (CDGP) in patients with delayed puberty is difficult to distinguish, but important for timely treatment. The aim of this study is to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis to determine the diagnostic performance of serum inhibin B (INHB) levels for differentiating CHH and CDGP.

methodsPubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases were systematically searched from the date of database inception to November 10, 2019 for studies examining the use of serum INHB to discriminate between CHH and CDGP. Pooled odds ratios (OR), sensitivity, specificity, and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Studies-2 (QUADAS-2) was used to assess the quality of the included studies. Sub-analyses were performed including that based on testicular volume (TV) and study design.

resultsSeven studies, comprising of 349 patients (96 CHH and 253 CDGP), were included in the meta-analysis. For differentiating between CHH and CDGP, INHB level exhibited good diagnostic accuracy with a pooled sensitivity of 92% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.86-0.96, I

conclusionINHB exhibits excellent diagnostic efficiency in distinguishing CHH from CDGP, especially in boys with severe puberty deficiency (TV ≤ 3 ml).

Indexed as

HypogonadismPuberty, DelayedGrowth DisordersHumansInhibinsMalePubertyinhibin BInhibinsCongenital hypogonadotropic hypogonadismConstitutional delay of growth and pubertyInhibin BMeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID33464540
PMCPMC8159787
OpenAlexW3125360392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.