Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33464295›Full record

ArticleJournal of the National Cancer Institute2021

Trends of Cancer-Related Suicide in the United States: 1999-2018.

Xuesong Han, Xin Hu, Jingxuan Zhao, Jiemin Ma, Ahmedin Jemal, K Robin Yabroff

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xuesong HanSurveillance and Health Services Research, Intramural Research Department, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7159-7949
Xin HuDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jingxuan ZhaoSurveillance and Health Services Research, Intramural Research Department, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2733-2000
Jiemin MaSurveillance and Health Services Research, Intramural Research Department, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1101-8156
Ahmedin JemalSurveillance and Health Services Research, Intramural Research Department, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0000-4111
K Robin YabroffSurveillance and Health Services Research, Intramural Research Department, American Cancer Society, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0644-5572
American Cancer Society · USEmory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The suicide rate has steadily increased in the United States during the past 2 decades. Cancer patients have elevated suicide risk because of prevalent psychological distress, treatment side effects, and potentially uncontrolled pain. Efforts to promote psychosocial and palliative care may reduce this risk. Using the 1999-2018 Multiple Cause of Death database, we found a decreasing trend of cancer-related suicide during the past 2 decades with an average annual percentage change (AAPC) of age-adjusted suicide rates of -2.8% (95% confidence interval [CI] = -3.5% to -2.1%) in contrast to an increasing trend of overall suicide rate (AAPC = 1.7%, 95% CI = 1.5% to 1.8%). We also observed the largest declines in cancer-related suicide rates among high-risk populations including male, older age, and certain cancer types, suggesting an evolving role of psycho-oncology and palliative and hospice care during this period.

Indexed as

HospicesNeoplasmsSuicideDatabases, FactualHumansMalePsycho-OncologyRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID33464295
OpenAlexW3124618325

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.