Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33463715›Full record

ArticleClinical genetics2021

Mutation in PHACTR1 associated with multifocal epilepsy with infantile spasms and hypsarrhythmia.

Andrey V Marakhonov, Magdalena Přechová, Fedor A Konovalov, Alexandra Yu Filatova, Maria A Zamkova, Ilya V Kanivets, Vladimir G Solonichenko, Natalia A Semenova, Rena A Zinchenko, Richard Treisman and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Neuroendocrine Control of Synaptic Transmission by PHAC-1 inThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  2. Adam, amigo, brain, and K channel.Biophysical reviews · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Andrey V MarakhonovLaboratory of Genetic Epidemiology, Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Department of Genetic Counseling, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-0972-5118
Magdalena PřechováLaboratory of Integrative Biology, Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-4591-854X
Fedor A KonovalovIndependent Clinical Bioinformatics Laboratory, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6414-436X
Alexandra Yu FilatovaLaboratory of Genetic Epidemiology, Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Department of Genetic Counseling, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5979-0727
Maria A ZamkovaLaboratory of Regulatory Mechanisms in Immunity, Institute of Carcinogenesis, N.N. Blokhin Russian Cancer Research Center, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-4687-7444
Ilya V KanivetsLaboratory of Molecular Pathology, Genomed Ltd., Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5821-9783
Vladimir G SolonichenkoMedical Genetic Centre, Filatov Moscow Pediatric Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.
Natalia A SemenovaLaboratory of Genetic Epidemiology, Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Department of Genetic Counseling, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7041-045X
Rena A ZinchenkoLaboratory of Genetic Epidemiology, Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Department of Genetic Counseling, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-3586-3458
Richard TreismanSignalling and Transcription Laboratory, Francis Crick Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9658-0067
Mikhail Yu SkoblovLaboratory of Genetic Epidemiology, Laboratory of Functional Genomics, Department of Genetic Counseling, Research Centre for Medical Genetics, Moscow, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7293-3438
Research Centre for Medical Genetics · RUCzech Academy of Sciences · CZRussian Cancer Research Center NN Blokhin · RUThe Francis Crick Institute · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UKMedical Research CouncilWellcome Trust FC001190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A young boy with multifocal epilepsy with infantile spasms and hypsarrhythmia with minimal organic lesions of brain structures underwent DNA diagnosis using whole-exome sequencing. A heterozygous amino-acid substitution p.L519R in a PHACTR1 gene was identified. PHACTR1 belongs to a protein family of G-actin binding protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) cofactors and was not previously associated with a human disease. The missense single nucleotide variant in the proband was shown to occur de novo in the paternal allele. The mutation was shown in vitro to reduce the affinity of PHACTR1 for G-actin, and to increase its propensity to form complexes with the catalytic subunit of PP1. These properties are associated with altered subcellular localization of PHACTR1 and increased ability to induce cytoskeletal rearrangements. Although the molecular role of the PHACTR1 in neuronal excitability and differentiation remains to be defined, PHACTR1 has been previously shown to be involved in Slack channelopathy pathogenesis, consistent with our findings. We conclude that this activating mutation in PHACTR1 causes a severe type of sporadic multifocal epilepsy in the patient.

Indexed as

MutationActinsAnimalsChild, PreschoolEpilepsyExome SequencingHumansInfantMaleMiceMicrofilament ProteinsNIH 3T3 CellsSpasms, InfantileActinsMicrofilament ProteinsPHACTR1 protein, humanhypsarrhythmiamalignant migrating partial seizures of infancymultifocal epilepsy with infantile spasmsPHACTR1PP1

Identifiers

PMID33463715
PMCPMC8629116
OpenAlexW3124022951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.