Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33463195›Full record

ArticleACS biomaterials science & engineering2020

Antimicrobial Bioresorbable Mg-Zn-Ca Alloy for Bone Repair in a Comparison Study with Mg-Zn-Sr Alloy and Pure Mg.

Chaoxing Zhang, Jiajia Lin, Nhu-Y Thi Nguyen, Yuxing Guo, Changlu Xu, Catherine Seo, Edgar Villafana, Hector Jimenez, Yang Chai, Renguo Guan and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS biomaterials science & engineering, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Recent development and future application of biodegradable ureteral stents.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
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  10. Bioactive materials · 2022
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  11. Review
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  13. Recent Advances in Research on Antibacterial Metals and Alloys as Implant Materials.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chaoxing ZhangMaterials Science and Engineering Program, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4115-7111
Jiajia LinMaterials Science and Engineering Program, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.
Nhu-Y Thi NguyenMicrobiology Graduate Program, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.
Yuxing GuoCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90007, United States.
Changlu XuMaterials Science and Engineering Program, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.
Catherine SeoDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.
Edgar VillafanaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.
Hector JimenezDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.
Yang ChaiCenter for Craniofacial Molecular Biology, Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90007, United States.
Renguo GuanSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Huinan LiuMaterials Science and Engineering Program, University of California at Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, California 92521, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9366-6204
University of California, Riverside · USUniversity of Southern California · USNortheastern University · CN

Funding

Antibacterial Biocompatible Bioresorbable Alloys for Musculoskeletal ImplantsR03AR069373 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE · PI LIU, HUINAN HANNAH · 2016 to 2018
$206k
NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR069373
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnesium-zinc-calcium (Mg-Zn-Ca) alloys have attracted increasing attention for biomedical implant applications, especially for bone repair, because of their biocompatibility, biodegradability, and similar mechanical properties to human bone. The objectives of this study were to characterize Mg-2 wt % Zn-0.5 wt % Ca (named ZC21) alloy pins microstructurally and mechanically, and determine their degradation and interactions with host cells and pathogenic bacteria in vitro and in vivo in comparison with the previously studied Mg-4 wt % Zn-1 wt % strontium (named ZSr41) alloy and Mg control. Specifically, the in vitro degradation and cytocompatibility of ZC21 pins with bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) were investigated using both direct culture and direct exposure culture methods. The adhesion density of BMSCs on ZC21 pins (i.e., direct contact) was significantly higher than on pure Mg pins in both in vitro culture methods; the cell adhesion density around ZC21 pins (i.e., indirect contact) was similar to the cell-only positive control in both in vitro culture methods. Interestingly, ZC21 showed a higher daily degradation rate, crack width and crack area ratio in the direct exposure culture than in the direct culture, suggesting different culture methods did affect its in vitro degradation behaviors. When cultured with Gram-positive bacteria methicillin-resistant

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAlloysAnti-Bacterial AgentsZincAlloysAnti-Bacterial AgentsMg-Zn-Sr alloyZincantimicrobial propertiesbiocompatibilitybiodegradable alloysbioresorbable pins and wires for medical implantscytocompatibility with bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)degradationmagnesium−zinc−calcium (Mg−Zn−Ca)magnesium−zinc−strontium (Mg−Zn−Sr)methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)mouse femoral defect model in vivo

Identifiers

PMID33463195
PMCPMC8218913
OpenAlexW2997019757

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.