Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33462683›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2021

Shared Makeup Cosmetics as a Route of Demodex folliculorum Infections.

Aleksandra Sędzikowska, Katarzyna Bartosik, Renata Przydatek-Tyrajska, Monika Dybicz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Knowledge, Attitude, Awareness, and Practice RegardingPatient preference and adherence · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Dermatology reports · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandra SędzikowskaDepartment of General Biology and Parasitology, Medical University of Warsaw, Chałubińskiego 5, 02-004, Warszawa, Poland. aleksandra.sedzikowska@wum.edu.pl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1721-5676
Katarzyna BartosikChair and Department of Biology and Parasitology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4527-9012
Renata Przydatek-TyrajskaChair and Department of Biology and Parasitology, Medical University of Lublin, Radziwiłłowska 11, 20-080, Lublin, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5697-4037
Monika DybiczDepartment of General Biology and Parasitology, Medical University of Warsaw, Chałubińskiego 5, 02-004, Warszawa, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8890-567X
Medical University of Lublin · PLMedical University of Warsaw · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the study was to examine Demodex survival in makeup cosmetics, i.e., powder cream, mascara, and lipstick, and to determine whether cosmetics shared with others can be a source of D. folliculorum infection.

methodsLive D. folliculorum adults were placed in cosmetic samples and their motility was observed under a microscope. The mites were fully or partially immersed in the powder cream and lipstick, and only partially immersed in the mascara. Partial immersion means that only the opisthosoma was covered by the cosmetic, whereas the gnathosoma and podosoma had no contact with the cosmetic. Cessation of motility was regarded as a sign of death.

resultsIn the control (mites placed on a microscope slide with no cosmetics), the survival time was 41.2 h. D. folliculorum that were immersed fully or partially in the lipstick substrate were viable for 38.5 h and 148 h, respectively. The survival time of the mites at full and partial immersion in the powder cream was 0.78 h and 2.16 h, respectively. The average survival time in the mascara was 21 h.

conclusionsMakeup cosmetics used by different individuals at short intervals (from several hours to several days) can be a source of transmission of Demodex sp. mites.

Indexed as

BlepharitisCosmeticsEyelashesMite InfestationsMitesAdultAnimalsHumansCosmeticsBlepharitisDemodex folliculorumDemodex transmissionDemodicosisTransmission via cosmetics

Identifiers

PMID33462683
PMCPMC8166727
OpenAlexW3121212883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.