Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33462453›Full record

ReviewNature immunology2021

Does tissue imprinting restrict macrophage plasticity?

Martin Guilliams, Freya R Svedberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed
13.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 221 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Monocytes in pneumonia: Functional plasticity and innate memory (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
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  8. Metabolic Reprogramming of Macrophages Plays a Dual Role in Periodontitis: From Pathogenesis to Therapy.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Review
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  12. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Targeting macrophages in liver fibrosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review

86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martin Guilliams *Laboratory of Myeloid Cell Biology in Tissue Homeostasis and Regeneration, VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium. martin.guilliams@ugent.vib.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3525-7570
Freya R Svedberg *Laboratory of Myeloid Cell Biology in Tissue Homeostasis and Regeneration, VIB Center for Inflammation Research, Ghent, Belgium. Freya.Svedberg@ugent.vib.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7401-0741
Ghent University · BEVIB-UGent Center for Plant Systems Biology · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages have long been considered as particularly plastic cells. However, recent work combining fate mapping, single-cell transcriptomics and epigenetics has undermined the macrophage plasticity dogma. Here, we discuss recent studies that have carefully dissected the response of individual macrophage subsets to pulmonary insults and call for an adjustment of the macrophage plasticity concept. We hypothesize that prolonged tissue residency shuts down much of the plasticity of macrophages and propose that the restricted plasticity of resident macrophages has been favored by evolution to safeguard tissue homeostasis. Recruited monocytes are more plastic and their differentiation into resident macrophages during inflammation can result in a dual imprinting from both the ongoing inflammation and the macrophage niche. This results in inflammation-imprinted resident macrophages, and we speculate that rewired niche circuits could maintain this inflammatory state. We believe that this revisited plasticity model offers opportunities to reset the macrophage pool after a severe inflammatory episode.

Indexed as

Cell PlasticityAnimalsCellular MicroenvironmentEpigenesis, GeneticHumansInflammation MediatorsLungMacrophages, AlveolarPhenotypePneumoniaSignal TransductionInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID33462453
OpenAlexW3123653170

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.