Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33462406›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2021

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals intratumoral heterogeneity in primary uveal melanomas and identifies HES6 as a driver of the metastatic disease.

Charlotte Pandiani, Thomas Strub, Nicolas Nottet, Yann Cheli, Giovanni Gambi, Karine Bille, Chrystel Husser, Mélanie Dalmasso, Guillaume Béranger, Sandra Lassalle and 14 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
17.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Charlotte Pandiani *Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Thomas Strub *Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Nicolas NottetUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8699-6747
Yann CheliUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Giovanni GambiDepartment of Functional Genomics and Cancer, Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.
Karine BilleUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Chrystel HusserUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Mélanie DalmassoUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Guillaume BérangerUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8770-864X
Sandra LassalleUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Virginie MagnoneUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Florence PédeutourUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Marie IrondelleUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Célia MaschiUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Sacha Nahon-EstèveUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2274-0256
Arnaud MartelUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Jean-Pierre CaujolleUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Paul HofmanUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Kévin LeBrigandUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5604-7893
Irwin DavidsonDepartment of Functional Genomics and Cancer, Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5533-1171
Stéphanie BaillifUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.
Pascal BarbryUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9632-6483
Robert BallottiUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7322-4908
Corine BertolottoUniversité Côte d'Azur, Nice, France. corine.bertolotto-ballotti@inserm.fr.
Inserm · FRUniversité Côte d'Azur · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInstitut de génétique et de biologie moléculaire et cellulaire · FR

Funding

Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-10-INBS-09-02Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-10-INBS-09-03Agence Nationale de la Recherche (French National Research Agency) ANR-15-IDEX-01Institut National Du Cancer (French National Cancer Institute) INCA-12824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intratumor heterogeneity has been recognized in numerous cancers as a major source of metastatic dissemination. In uveal melanomas, the existence and identity of specific subpopulations, their biological function and their contribution to metastasis remain unknown. Here, in multiscale analyses using single-cell RNA sequencing of six different primary uveal melanomas, we uncover an intratumoral heterogeneity at the genomic and transcriptomic level. We identify distinct transcriptional cell states and diverse tumor-associated populations in a subset of the samples. We also decipher a gene regulatory network underlying an invasive and poor prognosis state driven in part by the transcription factor HES6. HES6 heterogenous expression has been validated by RNAscope assays within primary human uveal melanomas, which further unveils the existence of these cells conveying a dismal prognosis in tumors diagnosed with a favorable outcome using bulk analyses. Depletion of HES6 impairs proliferation, migration and metastatic dissemination in vitro and in vivo using the chick chorioallantoic membrane assay, demonstrating the essential role of HES6 in uveal melanomas. Thus, single-cell analysis offers an unprecedented view of primary uveal melanoma heterogeneity, identifies bona fide biomarkers for metastatic cells in the primary tumor, and reveals targetable modules driving growth and metastasis formation. Significantly, our findings demonstrate that HES6 is a valid target to stop uveal melanoma progression.

Indexed as

Basic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell Line, TumorHumansMelanomaNeoplasm MetastasisPrognosisRepressor ProteinsSequence Analysis, RNASingle-Cell AnalysisUveal MelanomaUveal NeoplasmsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsHES6 protein, humanRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33462406
PMCPMC8185008
OpenAlexW3125375895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.