Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33462326›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Enhancement of parvalbumin interneuron-mediated neurotransmission in the retrosplenial cortex of adolescent mice following third trimester-equivalent ethanol exposure.

Clark W Bird, Glenna J Chavez, Megan J Barber, C Fernando Valenzuela

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Assessment of GABANeuroscience letters · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of Prenatal Alcohol Exposure on Cerebral Cortex Development.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Defects of Cortical Microcircuits Following Early Exposure to Alcohol.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clark W BirdDepartment of Neurosciences, MSC08 4740, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, 87131-0001, USA.
Glenna J ChavezDepartment of Neurosciences, MSC08 4740, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, 87131-0001, USA.
Megan J BarberDepartment of Neurosciences, MSC08 4740, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, 87131-0001, USA.
C Fernando ValenzuelaDepartment of Neurosciences, MSC08 4740, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, 87131-0001, USA. fvalenzuela@salud.unm.edu.
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
UNM HSC Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR001449 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI CAMPEN, MATTHEW J, PANDHI, NANCY · 2015 to 2024
$36.9M
Understanding neurophysiological deficits in response inhibition in children with FASDP50AA022534 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Carlos Fernando Valenzuela · 2014 to 2026
$21.5M
Alcohol and Developing Neuronal CircuitsR37AA015614 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI VALENZUELA, CARLOS FERNANDO · 2012 to 2021
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001449NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA022534NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA015614
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal ethanol exposure causes a variety of cognitive deficits that have a persistent impact on quality of life, some of which may be explained by ethanol-induced alterations in interneuron function. Studies from several laboratories, including our own, have demonstrated that a single binge-like ethanol exposure during the equivalent to the third trimester of human pregnancy leads to acute apoptosis and long-term loss of interneurons in the rodent retrosplenial cortex (RSC). The RSC is interconnected with the hippocampus, thalamus, and other neocortical regions and plays distinct roles in visuospatial processing and storage, as well as retrieval of hippocampal-dependent episodic memories. Here we used slice electrophysiology to characterize the acute effects of ethanol on GABAergic neurotransmission in the RSC of neonatal mice, as well as the long-term effects of neonatal ethanol exposure on parvalbumin-interneuron mediated neurotransmission in adolescent mice. Mice were exposed to ethanol using vapor inhalation chambers. In postnatal day (P) 7 mouse pups, ethanol unexpectedly failed to potentiate GABA

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornEthanolFemaleGyrus CinguliInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsInterneuronsMaleMiceMice, TransgenicParvalbuminsPregnancyPyramidal CellsReceptors, GABA-ARhodopsinSynaptic TransmissionEthanolParvalbuminsReceptors, GABA-ARhodopsin

Identifiers

PMID33462326
PMCPMC7814038
OpenAlexW3124628858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.