Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33462219›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2021

MEDAG enhances breast cancer progression and reduces epirubicin sensitivity through the AKT/AMPK/mTOR pathway.

Zhiyu Li, Chenyuan Li, Qi Wu, Yi Tu, Changhua Wang, Xin Yu, Bei Li, Zhong Wang, Si Sun, Shengrong Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiyu Li *Department of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Chenyuan Li *Department of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-7391-3079
Qi WuDepartment of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6182-5274
Yi TuDepartment of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Changhua WangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Wuhan University School of Basic Medical Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Xin YuDepartment of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Bei LiDepartment of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Zhong Wang *Department of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China. zhongwangchn@whu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-7072-2410
Si Sun *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China. 59333173@qq.com.
Shengrong Sun *Department of Breast & Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, People's Republic of China. sun137@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2893-6735
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignancy among women. Mesenteric estrogen-dependent adipogenesis gene (MEDAG) was first reported as a novel adipogenic gene, and its involvement and mechanism in visceral adiposity were analyzed. However, the role of MEDAG in BC is unclear. The biological roles and corresponding mechanisms were investigated in vitro and in vivo. We found that MEDAG was highly expressed in BC samples and that a high MEDAG expression was correlated with clinicopathological characteristics and poor survival in BC patients. MEDAG knockdown inhibited cell proliferation, invasion, and migration; triggered epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT); and enhanced epirubicin sensitivity in vitro. The opposite results were observed in MEDAG-overexpressing cells. The inhibition of MEDAG suppressed tumor growth and metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, MEDAG knockdown led to decreased phosphorylation levels of AKT, increased levels of p-AMPK, and reduced levels of p-mTOR, while the overexpression of MEDAG had the opposite effects. Moreover, the activation of p-AKT and inhibition of p-AMPK restored the effect of MEDAG on EMT and chemosensitivity in BC cell lines, indicating that MEDAG functions as an oncogene by regulating the AKT/AMPK/mTOR pathway. MEDAG regulates BC progression and EMT via the AKT/AMPK/mTOR pathway and reduces chemosensitivity in BC cells. Therefore, MEDAG is a promising target for BC.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEpirubicinFemaleHumansMCF-7 CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAMP-Activated Protein KinasesAntibiotics, AntineoplasticEpirubicinMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID33462219
PMCPMC7814033
OpenAlexW3125747668

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.