ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021
Multimethod investigation of the neurobiological basis of ADHD symptomatology in children aged 9-10: baseline data from the ABCD study.
Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 30 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Randomized Trial Testing the Efficacy of fMRI Neurofeedback on Clinical and Cognitive Measures in Children With ADHD.The American journal of psychiatry · 2022Trial
- Untangling relationships between cognitive development and child and adolescent mental health: Findings from the ABCD Study.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2026Review
- A neuroanatomical basis for co-occurring low attention and low reading ability.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2026Article
- Serum PFAS concentrations and neuromorphometry in adolescents: The HOME Study.Environmental research · 2026Article
- Investigating the Shared and Divergent Neuroanatomical Features of Attentional Deficits in Adolescents.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026Article
- Are executive function and neuroanatomy in ADHD modulated by bilingualism?bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Developmental Trajectories of Positive Expectancies of Cannabis Use Effects Among Early Adolescents: Longitudinal Observational Study Using Latent Class Growth Analysis.JMIR public health and surveillance · 2026Observational
- Neurodevelopment and brain maturation in late preterm children: insights from the adolescent brain cognitive development (ABCD) study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Article
- Association of screen time with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms and their development: the mediating role of brain structure.Translational psychiatry · 2025Article
- Differences in Resting-State Functional Connectivity of Temperament-Based Profiles Among Youths With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025Article
- Heterogeneous, temporally consistent, and plastic brain development after preterm birth.Nature communications · 2025Article
- Effect of Parental-Child Age Gaps and Skipped-Generation Families on Comorbidities Related to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Population-Based Case-Control Study.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Transdiagnostic Symptom Domains Have Distinct Patterns of Association With Head Motion During Multimodal Imaging in Children.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2025Article
- Resting-State Functional Connectivity Predicts Attention Problems in Children: Evidence from the ABCD Study.NeuroSci · 2024Article
- Association of prenatal substance exposure and the development of the amygdala, hippocampus, and parahippocampus.Journal of osteopathic medicine · 2024Article
- Identification of a Composite Latent Dimension of Reward and Impulsivity Across Clinical, Behavioral, and Neurobiological Domains Among Youth.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2024Article
- The Impact of Children's and Parents' Perceptions of Parenting Styles on Attention, Hyperactivity, Anxiety, and Emotional Regulation.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Neural Circuit Markers of Familial Risk for Depression Among Healthy Youths in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2024Article
- Association of chronotype with language and episodic memory processing in children: implications for brain structure.Frontiers in integrative neuroscience · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder is associated with numerous neurocognitive deficits, including poor working memory and difficulty inhibiting undesirable behaviors that cause academic and behavioral problems in children. Prior work has attempted to determine how these differences are instantiated in the structure and function of the brain, but much of that work has been done in small samples, focused on older adolescents or adults, and used statistical approaches that were not robust to model overfitting. The current study used cross-validated elastic net regression to predict a continuous measure of ADHD symptomatology using brain morphometry and activation during tasks of working memory, inhibitory control, and reward processing, with separate models for each MRI measure. The best model using activation during the working memory task to predict ADHD symptomatology had an out-of-sample R
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.