Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33462035›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Radiation-induced intracranial osteosarcoma of the anterior skull base after treatment of esthesioneuroblastoma.

Ari D Kappel, Joshua D Bernstock, Daniel Francis Ditoro, Yi Lu

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Update on olfactory neuroblastoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ari D KappelNeurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA akappel@bwh.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6179-8461
Joshua D BernstockNeurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Daniel Francis DitoroPathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Yi LuNeurosurgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Esthesioneuroblastoma (ENB) is an uncommon sinonasal cancer of the olfactory neuroepithelium that is typically treated with surgical resection followed by radiation therapy. Radiation-induced intracranial osteosarcoma of the skull base is a rare but devastating long-term complication of radiation therapy in this region. Here, we present a case of an 82-year-old patient who developed radiation-induced osteosarcoma of the anterior skull base and paranasal sinuses 10 years after radiation therapy following resection of an ENB. Older patients may be at risk of developing this complication earlier and with a worse prognosis relative to younger patients. Treating physicians/surgeons should be aware of this devastating complication. Patients who are treated with high-dose radiation therapy in this region should be followed for many years.

Indexed as

Nasal CavityAged, 80 and overEsthesioneuroblastoma, OlfactoryFemaleHumansNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedNose NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaSkull Base Neoplasmsearneuroimagingneurooncologynose and throat/otolaryngologyradiology

Identifiers

PMID33462035
PMCPMC7813314
OpenAlexW3125721221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.