Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33461675›Full record

ArticleMedical engineering & physics2021

In vivo intervertebral kinematics and disc deformations of the human cervical spine during walking.

Chaochao Zhou, Guoan Li, Cong Wang, Haiming Wang, Yan Yu, Tsung-Yuan Tsai, Thomas Cha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical engineering & physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lumbar segment-dependent soft tissue artifacts of skin markers duringFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chaochao ZhouOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Center, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 159 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02459, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Guoan LiOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Center, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 159 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02459, USA. Electronic address: gli1@partners.org.
Cong WangSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Haiming WangOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Center, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 159 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02459, USA.
Yan YuOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Center, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 159 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02459, USA; Department of Spine Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Tsung-Yuan TsaiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Thomas ChaOrthopaedic Bioengineering Research Center, Newton-Wellesley Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 159 Wells Avenue, Newton, MA 02459, USA; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Evaluating adjacent segment biomechanics after ACDF or TDR surgery in cervical spondylosis patients.R03AG056897 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHA, THOMAS D · 2018 to 2019
$128k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG056897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The kinematics of the cervical spine during various functional neck motions has been widely reported. However, no data has been reported on the cervical intervertebral kinematics during walking, the most frequently performed daily functional activity. In this study, we evaluated cervical kinematics and disc deformation of asymptomatic subjects during a gait cycle using a dual fluoroscopic imaging system. Our measurements showed that the vertical translation of the cervical spine (1.6 ± 0.1 Hz) occurred at twice the frequency of the gait cycle (0.8 ± 0.1 Hz). The overall ranges of motion (ROMs) of the entire (C2-T1) cervical spine were 5.0 ± 3.1° in the flexion-extension rotation, 3.4 ± 1.0° in the lateral-bending rotation, and 5.8 ± 2.1° in the axial-twisting rotation during walking. Each intervertebral disc (measured at the disc centre location) dynamically deformed in its axial direction in a range of 16.2 ± 5.7% ~ 23.7 ± 8.7% (without significant differences among different segment levels, p > 0.05), similar to the ranges of shear deformations of the same disc (p > 0.05, except for the C7-T1 disc, where p = 0.010). These data could be useful for improvements of diagnosis and treatment methods of cervical pathologies.

Indexed as

Intervertebral DiscWalkingBiomechanical PhenomenaCervical VertebraeHumansRange of Motion, ArticularRotationCervical spineDisc deformationDual fluoroscopic imagingGait cycleHuman walkingIntervertebral motion

Identifiers

PMID33461675
PMCPMC8261837

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.