Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33461536›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2021

Learning curve of trans-sacral epiduroscopic laser decompression in herniated lumbar disc disease.

Seong Son, Chan Jong Yoo, Byung Rhae Yoo, Woo Seok Kim, Tae Seok Jeong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seong SonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, #24, 74th Street, Namdongdaero Namdong-Gu, Incheon, 405-220, South Korea.
Chan Jong YooDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, #24, 74th Street, Namdongdaero Namdong-Gu, Incheon, 405-220, South Korea. nschan@gilhospital.com.
Byung Rhae YooDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, #24, 74th Street, Namdongdaero Namdong-Gu, Incheon, 405-220, South Korea.
Woo Seok KimDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, #24, 74th Street, Namdongdaero Namdong-Gu, Incheon, 405-220, South Korea.
Tae Seok JeongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, #24, 74th Street, Namdongdaero Namdong-Gu, Incheon, 405-220, South Korea.
Gachon University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrans-sacral epiduroscopic laser decompression (SELD) using slender epiduroscope and a holmium YAG laser is one of the minimally invasive surgical options for lumbar disc herniation. However, the learning curve of SELD and the effect of surgical proficiency on clinical outcome have not yet been established. We investigated patients with lumbar disc herniation undergoing SELD to report the clinical outcome and learning curve.

methodsRetrospective analysis of clinical outcome and learning curve were performed at a single center from clinical data collected from November 2015 to November 2018. A total of 82 patients who underwent single-level SELD for lumbar disc herniation with a minimum follow-up of 6.0 months were enrolled. Based on the findings that the cut-off of familiarity was 20 cases according to the cumulative study of operation time, patients were allocated to two groups: early group (n = 20) and late group (n = 62). The surgical, clinical, and radiological outcomes were retrospectively evaluated between the two groups to analyze the learning curve of SELD.

resultsAccording to linear and log regression analyses, the operation time was obtained by the formula: operation time = 58.825-(0.181 × [case number]) (p < 0.001). The mean operation time was significantly different between the two groups (mean 56.95 min; 95% confidence interval [CI], 49.12-64.78 in the early group versus mean 45.34 min; 95% CI, 42.45-48.22 in the late group; p = 0.008, non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test). Baseline characteristics, including demographic data, clinical factors, and findings of preoperative magnetic resonance imaging, did not differ between the two groups. Also, there was no significant difference in terms of surgical outcomes, including complication and failure rates, as well as clinical and radiological outcomes between the two groups.

conclusionThe learning curve of SELD was not as steep as that of other minimally invasive spinal surgery techniques, and the experience of surgery was not an influencing factor for outcome variation.

Indexed as

LasersLearning CurveAdultAgedDecompression, SurgicalEpidural SpaceFemaleHumansIntervertebral Disc DegenerationIntervertebral Disc DisplacementLow Back PainLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeRetrospective StudiesDiscLearning curveLumbar spineMinimally invasive surgeryTrans-sacral epiduroscopic laser decompression

Identifiers

PMID33461536
PMCPMC7812652
OpenAlexW3099351003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.