Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33461330›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of hospice & palliative care2021

Spirituality and the Illness Experience: Perspectives of African American Older Adults.

Shaunna Siler, Kelly Arora, Katherine Doyon, Stacy M Fischer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of hospice & palliative care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Psychological Resilience and Coping Among Women Living With Chronic Hypertension in Rural Uganda.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shaunna SilerSchool of Medicine, 12225University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, CO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1296-1389
Kelly AroraUniversity of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, CO, USA.
Katherine DoyonSchool of Medicine, 12225University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, CO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2313-635X
Stacy M FischerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, 12225University of Colorado, Anschutz Medical Campus, CO, USA.
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Multidisciplinary Research Training in Palliative CareT32AG044296 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STACY M FISCHER, JEAN S KUTNER · 2014 to 2026
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS T32 AG044296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisparities in hospice and palliative care (PC) for African Americans have been linked to mistrust toward the healthcare system, racial inequalities, and cultural preferences. Spirituality has been identified as important to African Americans in general. Less is known about the influence of spirituality on African American illness experiences.

objectiveThe goal of this study was to understand older African Americans' perspectives on how spirituality influences chronic illness experiences to inform the development of a culturally tailored PC intervention.

methodsIn partnership with 5 churches in the Denver metropolitan area, we conducted focus groups with African American older adults (n = 50) with chronic health conditions and their family caregivers. Transcripts were analyzed using a deductive approach. The theoretical framework for this study draws on psychology of religion research.

resultsThemes referenced participants' spiritual orienting systems, spiritual coping strategies, and spiritual coping styles. Psycho-spiritual struggles, social struggles, and sources of social support were also identified. Findings suggest African Americans' spirituality influences chronic illness experiences. Participants relied on their spirituality and church community to help them cope with illness. In addition, social struggles impacted the illness experience. Social struggles included mistrust toward the healthcare system and not being connected to adequate resources. Participants expressed a need to advocate for themselves and family members to receive better healthcare. Churches were referred to as a trusted space for health resources, as well as spiritual and social support.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanSpiritualityAgedHumansPalliative CareReligionSocial SupportAfrican Americancommunity engagementfaith-basedhealth care disparatiesolder adultspalliative carequalitative researchspirituality

Identifiers

PMID33461330
PMCPMC8085062
OpenAlexW3123338645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.