Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33460673›Full record

ReviewMathematical biosciences2021

Interpreting SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence, deaths, and fatality rate - Making a case for standardized reporting to improve communication.

Joseph Cavataio, Santiago Schnell

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Mathematical biosciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joseph CavataioDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Santiago SchnellDepartment of Molecular & Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Computational Medicine & Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: schnells@umich.edu.

Funding

Mechanisms by which adipocytes adapt to cool environmental temperaturesR01DK121759 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Interfacing computation and engineering with digestive and metabolic physiologyR25DK088752 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MACDOUGALD, ORMOND A · 2010 to 2020
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121759NIDDK NIH HHS R25 DK088752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 virus has spread across the world, testing each nation's ability to understand the state of the pandemic in their country and control it. As we looked into the epidemiological data to uncover the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, we discovered that critical metadata is missing which is meant to give context to epidemiological parameters. In this review, we identify key metadata for the COVID-19 fatality rate after a thorough analysis of mathematical models, serology-informed studies and determinants of causes of death for the COVID-19 pandemic. In doing so, we find reasons to establish a set of standard-based guidelines to record and report the data from epidemiological studies. Additionally, we discuss why standardizing nomenclature is be a necessary component of these guidelines to improve communication and reproducibility. The goal of establishing these guidelines is to facilitate the interpretation of COVID-19 epidemiological findings and data by the general public, health officials, policymakers and fellow researchers. Our suggestions may not address all aspects of this issue; rather, they are meant to be the foundation for which experts can establish and encourage future guidelines throughout the appropriate communities.

Indexed as

PandemicsSARS-CoV-2COVID-19COVID-19 Serological TestingEpidemiologyHealth CommunicationHumansMathematical ConceptsMetadataModels, StatisticalPublic HealthReproducibility of ResultsRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesUnited StatesCommunicationEpidemiologyFatality ratesMetrologyRigor and ReproducibilityStandard-based guidelines

Identifiers

PMID33460673
PMCPMC7810031

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.