Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33460629›Full record

ReviewBiochemical pharmacology2021

Targeting ectonucleotidases to treat inflammation and halt cancer development in the gut.

Maria Serena Longhi, Lili Feng, Simon C Robson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochemical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Serena LonghiCenter for Inflammation Research, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, 02215 Boston, USA. Electronic address: mlonghi@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Lili FengCenter for Inflammation Research, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, 02215 Boston, USA; Department of Hematology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China.
Simon C RobsonCenter for Inflammation Research, Department of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, 02215 Boston, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, 02215 Boston, USA. Electronic address: srobson@bidmc.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

UPIT: Unleash the Potential of Intestinal TransplantationR01AI132389 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KROEMER, ALEXANDER HELMUT KURT · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
Immunomodulatory effects of bilirubin are mediated through aryl hydrocarbon receptor, O2 and purinergic pathwaysR01DK108894 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LONGHI, MARIA SERENA · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Alterations of aryl hydrocarbon receptor signaling in autoimmune hepatitisR01DK124408 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI LONGHI, MARIA SERENA · 2020 to 2022
$1.2M
PGC-1α, Purines and the Postmenopausal HeartR21AG065923 · NIA · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MATYAL, ROBINA, ROBSON, SIMON C. · 2021 to 2022
$481k
Protective and Proinflammatory Immunological Mechanisms behind Liver Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Marginal LiversR21AI130800 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KROEMER, ALEXANDER HELMUT KURT · 2018 to 2019
$449k
Engineering Inhibitory Antibodies to Ectoenzymes for Cancer TreatmentR21CA164970 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI ROBSON, SIMON C. · 2012 to 2013
$405k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA164970NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132389NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI130800NIA NIH HHS R21 AG065923NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108894NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD39 and CD73 control cell immunity by hydrolyzing proinflammatory ATP and ADP (CD39) into AMP, subsequently converted into anti-inflammatory adenosine (CD73). By regulating the balance between effector and regulatory cells, these ectonucleotidases promote immune homeostasis in acute and chronic inflammation; while also appearing to limit antitumor effector immunity in gut cancer. This manuscript focuses on the pivotal role of CD39 and CD73 ectonucleotidase function in shaping immune responses in the gut. We focus on those mechanisms deployed by these critical and pivotal ectoenzymes and the regulation in the setting of gastrointestinal tract infections, inflammatory bowel disease and tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. We will highlight translational and clinical implications of the latest and most innovative basic research discoveries of these important players of the purinergic signaling. Immunotherapeutic strategies that have been developed to either boost or control ectonucleotidase expression and activity in important disease settings are also reviewed and the in vivo effects discussed.

Indexed as

5'-NucleotidaseAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsApyraseDrug Delivery SystemsGastrointestinal AgentsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesTreatment Outcome5'-NucleotidaseAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsApyraseENTPD1 protein, humanGastrointestinal AgentsGPI-Linked ProteinsNT5E protein, humanCD39CD73Effector lymphocytesGastrointestinal inflammationRegulatory T-cells

Identifiers

PMID33460629
PMCPMC8096647
OpenAlexW3119678264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.