Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33459994›Full record

ArticleHead and neck pathology2021

Round Cell Sarcoma with EWSR1-PATZ1 Fusion in the Face of a Five-Year-Old Boy: Report of a Case with Unusual Histologic Features.

Derek Tsz Wai Yau, Shun Wong, Chit Chow, Ka Fai To

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Head and neck pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Derek Tsz Wai YauDepartment of Pathology, The Hong Kong Children's Hospital, Kowloon Bay, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China. yautsw@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8113-7962
Shun WongDepartment of Pathology, St Paul's Hospital, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Chit ChowDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Ka Fai ToDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, People's Republic of China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKKowloon Hospital · CNSt. Paul's Co-educational College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Round cell sarcomas with EWSR1-PATZ1 fusion are rare polyphenotypic sarcomas that typically show both neural and myogenic differentiation on immunohistochemistry. The histology features lobular admixture of cellular fascicles of relatively monotonous spindle cells and small blue round cells separated by fibrotic stroma. The clinical behavior of EWSR1-PATZ1 sarcoma is uncertain currently with mixed outcomes reported even in cases with metastases. We herein report an additional case of EWSR1-PATZ1 fusion-related round cell sarcoma in the face of a 5-year-old boy with unusual histologic features of pale zones, rosette/gland-like structures and expression of epithelial markers. Fluorescent in-situ hybridization study (FISH) using EWSR1 breakapart probes was negative and molecular study with RNA sequencing was required to confirm the diagnosis. These findings highlight the diagnostic challenge and potential pitfall of FISH study in EWSR1-PATZ1 sarcoma. Further studies are required to increase the understanding of their behavior, morphologic spectrum and molecular features that will help devise new treatment strategies to these rare tumours.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolDiagnosis, DifferentialFacial NeoplasmsHumansKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMaleRepressor ProteinsRNA-Binding Protein EWSSarcomaEWSR1 protein, humanKruppel-Like Transcription FactorsPATZ1 protein, humanRepressor ProteinsRNA-Binding Protein EWSEpithelioidEwing-like sarcomaPolyphenotypicRNAseqRound cell sarcomaSarcomaSpindle cell

Identifiers

PMID33459994
PMCPMC8633172
OpenAlexW3123066123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.