Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33459760›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2021

Bi-allelic truncating mutations in VWA1 cause neuromyopathy.

Marcus Deschauer, Holger Hengel, Katrin Rupprich, Martina Kreiß, Beate Schlotter-Weigel, Mona Grimmel, Jakob Admard, Ilka Schneider, Bader Alhaddad, Anastasia Gazou and 17 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Motor Neuron Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Autosomal recessiveBrain communications · 2024
    Article
  13. Heterozygous pathogenic variants involvingJournal of medical genetics · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Neuromuscular disease: 2022 update.Free neuropathology · 2022
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. MutatedFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Marcus DeschauerDepartment of Neurology, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Holger HengelDepartment of Neurology and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Katrin RupprichDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Germany.
Martina KreißInstitute of Human Genetics, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Beate Schlotter-WeigelDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, 80337 Munich, Germany.
Mona GrimmelInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Jakob AdmardInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Ilka SchneiderDepartment of Neurology, University of Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany.
Bader AlhaddadInstitute of Human Genetics, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Anastasia GazouInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Marc SturmInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Matthias VorgerdDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Bergmannsheil, Heimer Institute for Muscle Research, 44789 Bochum, Germany.
Ghassan BaloushaDepartment of Pathology and Histology, Al-Quds University, Eastern Jerusalem, Palestinian Authority.
Osama BaloushaFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Eastern Jerusalem, Palestinian Authority.
Mohammed FalnaFaculty of Medicine, Al-Quds University, Eastern Jerusalem, Palestinian Authority.
Jan S KirschkeDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Cornelia KornblumDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany.
Berit JordanDepartment of Neurology, University of Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany.
Torsten KrayaDepartment of Neurology, University of Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany.
Tim M StromInstitute of Human Genetics, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Joachim WeisInstitute for Neuropathology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Ludger SchölsDepartment of Neurology and Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain Research, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Ulrike ScharaDepartment of Neuropediatrics, University Hospital Essen, 45147 Germany.
Stephan ZierzDepartment of Neurology, University of Halle-Wittenberg, 06097 Halle, Germany.
Olaf RiessInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.
Thomas MeitingerInstitute of Human Genetics, Technical University of Munich, School of Medicine, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Tobias B HaackInstitute of Medical Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tübingen, 72076 Tübingen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The von Willebrand Factor A domain containing 1 protein, encoded by VWA1, is an extracellular matrix protein expressed in muscle and peripheral nerve. It interacts with collagen VI and perlecan, two proteins that are affected in hereditary neuromuscular disorders. Lack of VWA1 is known to compromise peripheral nerves in a Vwa1 knock-out mouse model. Exome sequencing led us to identify bi-allelic loss of function variants in VWA1 as the molecular cause underlying a so far genetically undefined neuromuscular disorder. We detected six different truncating variants in 15 affected individuals from six families of German, Arabic, and Roma descent. Disease manifested in childhood or adulthood with proximal and distal muscle weakness predominantly of the lower limbs. Myopathological and neurophysiological findings were indicative of combined neurogenic and myopathic pathology. Early childhood foot deformity was frequent, but no sensory signs were observed. Our findings establish VWA1 as a new disease gene confidently implicated in this autosomal recessive neuromyopathic condition presenting with child-/adult-onset muscle weakness as a key clinical feature.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildExome SequencingExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMutationNeuromuscular DiseasesPedigreeExtracellular Matrix ProteinsVWA1 protein, humanexome sequencingmutationsneuromyopathyVWA1

Identifiers

PMID33459760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.