Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33459184›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of surgery : SJS : official organ for the Finnish Surgical Society and the Scandinavian Surgical Society2021

Combined Mitral and Aortic Valve Surgery: 17-year Experience in a Single Center.

Annastiina Husso, Teemu Riekkinen, Aino Rissanen, Juho Ollila, Antti Valtola

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of surgery : SJS : official organ for the Finnish Surgical Society and the Scandinavian Surgical Society, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Annastiina HussoDepartment of Cardiac surgery, Heart Centre, Kuopio University Hospital, Puijonlaaksontie 2, Kuopio 70029, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-1876
Teemu RiekkinenDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Centre, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Aino RissanenDepartment of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopo, Finland.
Juho OllilaDepartment of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopo, Finland.
Antti ValtolaDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Heart Centre, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5923-968X
Kuopio University Hospital · FIUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveIt is not uncommon that patients requiring valve surgery have several simultaneous valvular dysfunctions. Combined aortic and mitral valve surgery is the most common form of double-valve surgery. The aim of this study was to analyze and present the outcomes of simultaneous aortic and mitral valve surgery in a single center in a real-life setting.

methodsThe study population consisted of 150 patients operated in the Kuopio University Hospital from 2004 to 2020. All patients undergoing concomitant mitral and aortic valve surgery were included. Four groups were formed based on either the etiology or pathophysiology of the valvular dysfunction. The most common combination was mitral regurgitation with aortic regurgitation (

resultsOperative mortality was 2% and 30-day mortality was 7%. Overall survival was 86%, 78%, and 61% in 3, 5, and 10 years, respectively. Patients with endocarditis were significantly more morbid, and more often than other patients had to undergo an emergency operation. There were no significant differences between the groups in terms of early and late survival. In the overall cohort, the EuroSCORE II value, increased pulmonary artery pressure, decreased glomerular filtration, and length of the operation displayed a negative correlation with survival.

conclusionsDespite the challenging nature of multivalvular heart disease, surgery is a safe method of treatment with good short- and long-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Aortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisConstriction, PathologicHumansaorticcardiac surgeryCardiothoracic surgeryendocarditismitralvalve surgery

Identifiers

PMID33459184
PMCPMC8688979
OpenAlexW3123575203

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.