Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33458349›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2020

Evaluation of an

Andreas Gravgaard Andersen, Yang-Kyun Park, Ulrik Vindelev Elstrøm, Jørgen Breede Baltzer Petersen, Gregory C Sharp, Brian Winey, Lei Dong, Ludvig Paul Muren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Adaptive proton therapy.Physics in medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Andreas Gravgaard AndersenDanish Centre for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital/Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Yang-Kyun ParkUT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Ulrik Vindelev ElstrømDanish Centre for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital/Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jørgen Breede Baltzer PetersenDanish Centre for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital/Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Gregory C SharpMassachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Brian WineyMassachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Lei DongUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Ludvig Paul MurenDanish Centre for Particle Therapy, Aarhus University Hospital/Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKHarvard University · USSouthwestern Medical CenterUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeScatter correction of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) projections may enable accurate online dose-delivery estimations in photon and proton-based radiotherapy. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of scatter correction in CBCT-based proton range/dose calculations, in scans acquired in both proton and photon gantries. MATERIAL AND

methodsCBCT projections of a Catphan and an Alderson phantom were acquired on both a proton and a photon gantry. The scatter corrected CBCTs (corrCBCTs) and the clinical reconstructions (stdCBCTs) were compared against CTs rigidly registered to the CBCTs (rigidCTs). The CBCTs of the Catphan phantom were segmented by materials for CT number analysis. Water equivalent path length (WEPL) maps were calculated through the Alderson phantom while proton plans optimized on the rigidCT and recalculated on all CBCTs were compared in a gamma analysis.

resultsIn medium and high-density materials, the corrCBCT CT numbers were much closer to those of the rigidCT than the stdCBCTs. E.g. in the 50% bone segmentations the differences were reduced from above 300 HU (with stdCBCT) to around 60-70 HU (with corrCBCT). Differences in WEPL from the rigidCT were typically well below 5 mm for the corrCBCTs, compared to well above 10 mm for the stdCBCTs with the largest deviations in the head and thorax regions. Gamma pass rates (2%/2mm) when comparing CBCT-based dose re-calculations to rigidCT calculations were improved from around 80% (with stdCBCT) to mostly above 90% (with corrCBCT).

conclusionScatter correction leads to substantial artefact reductions, improving accuracy of CBCT-based proton range/dose calculations.

Indexed as

Adaptive proton therapyA prioriAPTBeam hardeningCBCBCTCone beamCone beam computed tomographyCone beam projectionsDose calculationDose recalculationInter-fractional motion managementProjectionsProtonRangeScatterScatter correctionShading correctionWater equivalent path lengthWEPL

Identifiers

PMID33458349
PMCPMC7807858
OpenAlexW3096731326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.