Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33458324›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2020

Professional quality of life and burnout among medical physicists working in radiation oncology: The role of alexithymia and empathy.

Marialaura Di Tella, Valentina Tesio, Jenny Bertholet, Anne Gasnier, Elisabet Gonzalez Del Portillo, Mateusz Spalek, Jean-Emmanuel Bibault, Gerben Borst, Wouter Van Elmpt, Daniela Thorwarth and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Empathy and COVID-19: Study in Professionals and Students of the Social Health Field in Ecuador.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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  19. Effects of Occupational Radiation Exposure on Job Stress and Job Burnout of Medical Staff in Xinjiang, China: A Cross-Sectional Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  20. The role of alexithymia and empathy on radiation therapists' professional quality of life.Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 12 institutions in 10 countries.

Marialaura Di TellaDepartment of Psychology, "ReMind the Body" Research Group, University of Turin, Italy.
Valentina TesioDepartment of Psychology, "ReMind the Body" Research Group, University of Turin, Italy.
Jenny BertholetEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Anne GasnierRadiotherapy Department, Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus, Villejuif, France.
Elisabet Gonzalez Del PortilloDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Mateusz SpalekEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Jean-Emmanuel BibaultEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Gerben BorstDepartment of Oncology, Radiation Oncology Department, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Wouter Van ElmptThe M-Lab, Department of Precision Medicine, GROW - School for Oncology and Developmental Biology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Daniela ThorwarthSection for Biomedical Physics, University Hospital for Radiation Oncology Tubingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Laura MullaneyEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Kathrine Røe RedalenEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Ludwig DuboisEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Cyrus ChargariEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Sophie PerryckEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Steven PetitEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
Myriam LybeerESTRO Office, Brussels, Belgium.
Lorys CastelliDepartment of Psychology, "ReMind the Body" Research Group, University of Turin, Italy.
Pierfrancesco FrancoEuropean Society for Radiotherapy&Oncology (ESTRO) Young Committee, Brussels, Belgium.
University of Turin · ITEuropean Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology · BEMaastricht University · NLErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NORoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLTrinity College Dublin · IEUniversidad de Salamanca · ESUniversité Paris Cité · FRUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe professional quality of life of radiation oncology professionals can be influenced by different contributing factors, including personality traits. Alexithymia involves deficits in emotion processing and awareness. Empathy is the ability to understand another's 'state of mind/emotion'. We investigated professional quality of life, including burnout, in radiation oncology, exploring the role of alexithymia and empathy and targeting the population of medical physicists (MPs), since this professional category is usually underrepresented in surveys exploring professional well-being in radiation oncology and MPs may experience professional distress given the increasing complexity of multimodal cancer care. MATERIAL AND

methodsAn online survey was addressed to ESTRO members. Participants filled out three questionnaires to evaluate alexithymia, empathy and professional quality of life: a) Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20); b) Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI); c) Professional Quality of Life Scale (ProQoL). Professional quality of life as per ProQoL was considered as dependent variable. The three domains of the ProQoL, namely compassion satisfaction (CS), secondary traumatic stress (STS) and burnout were correlated with alexithymia (as per TAS-20) and empathy (as per IRI with three subcategories: empathic concern, perspective taking and personal distress) and demographic/professional characteristics as independent variables. Generalized linear modeling was used. Significant covariates on univariate linear regression analysis were included in the multivariate linear regression model.

resultsA total of 308 medical physicists completed all questionnaires. Alexithymia as per TAS-20 was correlated to decreased CS (

conclusionsAlexithymic personality trait increased the likelihood to develop burnout, with less professional satisfaction amongst MPs working in radiation oncology. Empathy results in higher professional fulfilment. These results may be used to benchmark preventing strategies, including peer support, debriefing sessions, leadership initiatives and work-load limitation strategies.

Indexed as

BurnoutEmpathyMedical physicistMedical physicsPersonalityProfessional quality of lifeRadiation oncology professionals

Identifiers

PMID33458324
PMCPMC7807595
OpenAlexW3043260125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.