Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33458311›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2020

Analytical modeling of depth-dose degradation in heterogeneous lung tissue for intensity-modulated proton therapy planning.

Johanna Winter, Malte Ellerbrock, Oliver Jäkel, Steffen Greilich, Mark Bangert

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Johanna WinterDepartment of Medical Physics in Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Malte EllerbrockHeidelberg Institute for Radiation Oncology (HIRO), Heidelberg, Germany.
Oliver JäkelDepartment of Medical Physics in Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Steffen GreilichDepartment of Medical Physics in Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Mark BangertDepartment of Medical Physics in Radiation Oncology, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Im Neuenheimer Feld 280, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
German Cancer Research Center · DEHeidelberger Institut für Radioonkologie · DEHeidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeProton therapy may be promising for treating non-small-cell lung cancer due to lower doses to the lung and heart, as compared to photon therapy. A reported challenge is degradation, MATERIALS AND

methodsWe present a degradation model implemented into an analytical dose calculation, fully integrated into a treatment planning workflow. Degradation effects were investigated on target dose, distal dose falloffs, and mean lung dose for ten patient cases with varying anatomical characteristics.

resultsFor patients with pronounced range straggling (in our study large tumors, or lesions close to the mediastinum), degradation effects were restricted to a maximum decrease in target coverage (

conclusionFor most cases, dose degradation due to heterogeneous lung tissue did not yield critical organ at risk overdosing or overall target underdosing. However, for small and deep-seated tumors which can only be reached by penetrating lung tissue, we have seen substantial local underdose, which deserves further investigation, also considering other prevalent sources of uncertainty.

Indexed as

Bragg peak degradationDepth-dose degradationHeterogeneous lung tissueNon-small-cell lung carcinomaProton therapyRadiotherapy planning

Identifiers

PMID33458311
PMCPMC7807882
OpenAlexW3030584519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.