Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33458305›Full record

ArticlePhysics and imaging in radiation oncology2020

Challenges of radical chemoradiation planning in Stage III non-small-cell lung cancer: Can volumetric modulated arc radiotherapy overcome an unfavourable location?

Rakesh Kapoor, Namrata Das, Raviteja Miriyala, Ashwani Sood, Arun Oinam, Navneet Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physics and imaging in radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rakesh KapoorDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Namrata DasDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Raviteja MiriyalaDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Ashwani SoodDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Arun OinamDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Navneet SinghDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeRadiotherapy treatment planning of radical doses for concurrent chemoradiation in Stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) presents many challenges. This dosimetric study aimed to analyse the impact of spatial location of tumour and nodal burden in limiting the achievement of normal organ constraints and the use of appropriate radiotherapy technique to address it. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifteen Stage III NSCLC patients underwent

resultsInability to achieve normal tissue constraints, particularly spinal cord dose to less than 50 Gy, during initial planning by the assigned treatment technique was the primary dose limiting factor in four patients (p = 0.02). Alternate VMAT plans could achieve the dose constraints where 3D-CRT was unsuccessful in patients with bulky central disease in two patients. This technique fell short when there was gross vertebral body erosion.

conclusionsFor tumours with bulky central disease, VMAT should be preferred. With gross vertebral body erosion, even VMAT falls short if the planning target volume includes the spinal cord. In a subset of Stage III NSCLC upfront chemoradiation to radical doses may not be feasible.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyDosimetryLocally advanced lung cancerRadiotherapy technique

Identifiers

PMID33458305
PMCPMC7807667

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