Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33457231›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2020

Adding radiotherapy based on chemotherapy can improve cancer-specific survival in N3 penile cancer: a SEER-based study.

Wei-Kang Chen, Zhi-Gang Wu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Outcomes of Adjuvant Radiation Therapy in Penile Cancer.Advances in radiation oncology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Kang ChenDepartment of andrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhi-Gang WuDepartment of andrology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundControversial effectiveness of chemotherapy and still poor prognosis prompt us to find better treatment options. This study targeted at investigating whether adding radiotherapy based on chemotherapy can effectively improve the prognosis of patients, especially for advanced penile cancer.

methodsData were obtained from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER*Stat software V.8.3.5; USA; Accession numbers: 13693-Nov2015 and lh8N79l2), and the survival curves were conducted using the Kaplan-Meier method. Univariate and multivariate cox regression models were performed in order to determine the hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for penile cancer-specific survival (PCSS). Subgroup analysis via multivariate Cox models were conducted to discovery the different effect in population with different features.

resultsThe median follow-up time was 25 months, the 2-year PCSS was 52.98% in the chemoradiotherapy group and 55.81% in the chemotherapy group. In multivariate analysis of all patients, combined chemoradiotherapy was not associated with PCSS (HR =0.90, 95% CI: 0.63-1.29, P=0.572). In subgroup analysis, chemoradiotherapy improved the PCSS in N3 patients compared to these patients without therapy of radiotherapy (HR =0.54, 95% CI: 0.30-0.98, P=0.043).

conclusionsOur study demonstrated a significant correlation of chemoradiotherapy with improved cancer-specific survival of penile cancer (PeCa) in N3 patients. Prospective international multicenter studies are necessary in order to improve prognosis for patients with advanced penile cancer.

Indexed as

chemotherapyPenile cancer (PeCa)prognosisradiotherapySEER

Identifiers

PMID33457231
PMCPMC7807347
OpenAlexW3098269319

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.